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A signal reconstruction method of wireless sensor network based on compressed sensing

机译:基于压缩检测的无线传感器网络信号重构方法

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Compressed sensing (CS) is a new theory for sampling and recovering signal-based sparse transformation. This theory could help us to acquire complete signal at low cost. Therefore, it also satisfies the requirement of low-cost sampling since bandwidth and capability of sampling is not sufficient. However, wireless sensor network is an open scene, and signal is easily affected by noise in the open environment. Specially, CS theory indicates a method of sub-Nyquist sampling which is effective to reduce cost in the process of data acquirement. However, the sampling is “imperfect”, and the corresponding data is more sensitive to noise. Consequently, it is urgently requisited for robust and antinoise reconstruction algorithms which can ensure the accuracy of signal reconstruction. In the article, we present a proximal gradient algorithm (PRG) to reconstruct sub-Nyquist sampling signal in the noise environment. This algorithm iteratively uses a straightforward shrinkage step to find the optimum solution of constrained formula, and then restores the original signal. Finally, in the experiment, PRG shows excellent performance comparing to OMP, BP, and SP while signal is corrupted by noise.
机译:压缩感测(CS)是一种用于采样和恢复信号的稀疏变换的新理论。该理论可以帮助我们以低成本获得完整信号。因此,它还满足低成本采样的要求,因为抽样的带宽和能力不足。然而,无线传感器网络是一个开放场景,并且通过开放环境中的噪声很容易受到噪声的影响。特别地,CS理论表示亚奈奎斯特采样的方法,有效降低数据采集过程中的成本。但是,采样是“不完美”,相应的数据对噪声更敏感。因此,迫切需要强制性地要求稳健和抗体重建算法,其可以保证信号重建的准确性。在文章中,我们介绍了一种近端梯度算法(PRG)来重建噪声环境中的子Nyquist采样信号。该算法迭代地使用直接收缩步骤来找到约束公式的最佳解,然后恢复原始信号。最后,在实验中,PRG显示出与OMP,BP和SP相比的出色性能,而信号被噪声损坏。

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