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Ethnobotany of Medicinal Plants with Antimalarial potential in Northern Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚北部抗疟原潜力的药用植物的乙醛

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摘要

Background : Traditional medicinal plants with potentials have contributed significantly in the history and evolution of modern health care system. Plants with medicinal value remain the only way forward as they are gaining more acceptability and recognition all over the world. Resistance of the malarial parasite all over the world has initiated the need for the exploration of plant parts for the invention of promising antimalarial drugs. In order to achieve this, a prior knowledge of the medicinal plants is needed from the traditional medical practitioners and any other person utilizing plants for medicinal purposes. Methods : The study was carried out through the administration of open-ended questionnaires to the age group of 30 and above. No prior appointment was made to the informants. A total of 100 informants were interviewed. Results : This study revealed 21species of medicinal plants. Malvaceae family have the highest abundance. Only plants with 0.5 relative frequency of citation and above were also listed. Leaves accounted for 35% of the most utilized parts, while decoction and oral were the most utilized methods of preparation and utilization at 44% and 60% respectively. Scientific validation of the documented medicinal plants is paramount in order to confirm, identify and isolate the compound responsible for antimalarial activity. Conclusion : Findings from this study will help in the production of new anti-malaria drugs, development of herbal product for malaria treatments and conservation of the medicinal plants with malarial therapeutic value to avoid future oversampling. The study hence recommends further studies on the in vitro and in vivo studies of the plant parts.
机译:背景:传统的药用植物有潜力已经在历史与现代医疗体系的演变显著贡献。具有药用价值的植物仍然是唯一的出路,因为他们在世界各地获得更多的接受和认可。疟原虫世界各地的阻力发起植物部分勘探看好抗疟疾药物的发明的需要。为了实现这一目标,从传统的医疗从业者和利用植物的药用任何其他人所需要的药用植物的先验知识。方法:本研究通过开放式问卷调查年龄组的30及以上的管理下进行。事先没有预约是对举报人作出。共有100个信息提供者进行了采访。结果:这项研究揭示了药用植物的21species。锦葵科有丰度最高。只有具有引证的0.5相对频率和上述植物也列出。叶占大多数利用份的35%,而汤和口服分别制备和利用的在44%和60%的最使用的方法。所记录的药用植物科学验证是极为重要的,为了确认,识别和隔离负责抗疟疾活性的化合物。结论:从这项研究结果将在生产新的抗疟疾药物,与疟疾的治疗值,以避免将来的过采样草药产品的开发疟疾治疗和保护的药用植物的帮助。因此研究建议对在体外和植物部分的体内研究进一步研究。

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