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Moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) for dairy wastewater treatment

机译:移动床Biofilm反应器(MBBR)用于乳制品废水处理

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The Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) system is considered an Advanced Wastewater Treatment (AWT), which combines the best of Conventional Activated Sludge (CAS) and biofilter processes, making use of suspended biomass and attached biomass. This system requires less space than CAS to process the same amount of wastewater and can be adapted to the existing structures of CAS. The dairy wastewater obtained during the milk transformation and cleaning operations is a residue characterized by a high content of organic matter and hydrocarbon compounds which contribute to its biodegradability, normally allowing the use of biological processes for the treatment of these effluents. In this study, the performance of the MBBR at a lab-scale during batch and continuous operations was addressed while changing the Organic Load (OL), the Filling Ratio (FR) and the Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT). The MBBR shows to be more stable when a FR of 40% is used, which allows a reduction of the HRT from 8 to 4?h, reaching a COD removal of 95%, allowing a reduction on the energy consumption, compared to the conventional processes.
机译:移动床生物膜反应器(MBBR)系统被认为是一种先进的废水处理(AWT),它结合了最佳的常规活性污泥(CAS)和生物过滤工艺,利用悬浮的生物质和附着的生物质。该系统需要比CA的空间更少,以处理相同数量的废水,并且可以适应CAS的现有结构。在牛奶转化和清洁作用期间获得的乳制品废水是一种残留物,其特征在于高含量的有机物和烃化合物,其有助于其生物降解性,通常允许使用生物学方法来治疗这些流出物。在本研究中,在改变有机载荷(OL),填充比(FR)和液压保留时间(HRT)时,解决了MBBR在批量和连续操作期间的实验室和连续操作的性能。当使用40%的FR时,MBBR表示更稳定,这允许减少8至4Ω·H的HRT,达到COD去除95%,允许与常规相比降低能量消耗。流程。

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