In December 2019, the human history changed when a new virus was detected in the city of Wuhan, China. Millions of individuals were rapidly infected all over the world and the new coronavirus, initially called coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), made a huge impact by causing severe acute respiratory syndrome; hence, it was later called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). With a rapid transmission, in March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the infection a pandemic. People on all continents have been affected and the number of deaths has been increasing daily, with high rates.
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