...
首页> 外文期刊>Ecology and Evolution >Distinct patterns of hybridization across a suture zone in a coral reef fish (Dascyllus trimaculatus)
【24h】

Distinct patterns of hybridization across a suture zone in a coral reef fish (Dascyllus trimaculatus)

机译:珊瑚礁鱼中缝合区的杂交杂交模式(DASCYLLUS Trimaculatus)

获取原文

摘要

Hybrid zones are natural laboratories for investigating the dynamics of gene flow, reproductive isolation, and speciation. A predominant marine hybrid (or suture) zone encompasses Christmas Island (CHR) and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (CKE), where 15 different instances of interbreeding between closely related species from Indian and Pacific Oceans have been documented. Here, we report a case of hybridization between genetically differentiated Pacific and Indian Ocean lineages of the three‐spot dascyllus, Dascyllus trimaculatus (Rüppell, 1829). Field observations indicate there are subtle color differences between Pacific and Indian Ocean lineages. Most importantly, population densities of color morphs and genetic analyses (mitochondrial DNA and SNPs obtained via RADSeq) suggest that the pattern of hybridization within the suture zone is not homogeneous. At CHR, both color morphs were present, mitochondrial haplotypes of both lineages were observed, and SNP analyses revealed both pure and hybrid genotypes. Meanwhile, in CKE, the Indian Ocean color morphs were prevalent, only Indian Ocean mitochondrial haplotypes were observed, and SNP analysis showed hybrid individuals with a large proportion (~80%) of their genotypes assigning to the Indian Ocean lineage. We conclude that CHR populations are currently receiving an influx of individuals from both ocean basins, with a greater influence from the Pacific Ocean. In contrast, geographically isolated CKE populations appear to be self‐recruiting and with more influx of individuals from the Indian Ocean. Our research highlights how patterns of hybridization can be different at scales of hundreds of kilometers, due to geographic isolation and the history of interbreeding between lineages.
机译:杂交区是用于研究基因流动,生殖隔离和形态的动态的自然实验室。主要的海洋杂交(或缝线)区域包括圣诞岛(CHR)和Cocos(Keeling)群岛(CKE),其中15种不同的印度和太平洋之间密切相关的物种之间的不同杂交实例。在这里,我们举报了遗传差异化的太平洋和印度海洋谱系在三点Dascyllus,Dascyllus trimaculatus(Rüppell,1829)之间的杂交之间的情况。现场观察表明太平洋和印度洋谱系之间存在微妙的颜色差异。最重要的是,种子变形和遗传分析(通过Radseq获得的线粒体DNA和SNP)的种群密度表明缝合区内的杂交模式不是均匀的。在CHR中,存在两种颜色变形,观察到两个谱系的线粒体单倍型,SNP分析显示纯和杂交基因型。同时,在CKE中,印度洋颜色变形是普遍的,只观察到印度洋线粒体单倍型,SNP分析显示杂交个体,其基因型分配给印度海洋谱系的大部分(〜80%)。我们得出结论,CHR人群目前正在接受来自海洋盆地的个体涌入,从太平洋的影响力增加。相比之下,地理上孤立的CKE种群似乎是自我招募的,并且更多来自印度洋的个体涌入。由于地理隔离和谱系之间的杂交历史,我们的研究突出了数百公里的缩窄模式的不同程度不同。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号