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Communicating the consensus on climate change to college biology majors: The importance of preaching to the choir

机译:沟通关于气候变化的共识,大学生物学专业:宣传合唱团的重要性

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College and university biology majors who are not climate change deniers may yet be unaware of the degree of scientific consensus on climate change and unprepared to communicate about climate science to others. This study reports on a population of climate change accepting biology majors at a large, private research university in the American northeast. Our students tended to greatly underestimate the degree of scientific consensus around climate change, to be only moderately worried about climate change, and to be unconfident in their ability to communicate about the state of the scientific consensus around climate change. After an introduction to the scholarly literature that substantiates and quantifies the scientific consensus on climate change in the context of a course on biological research literature, our students showed significant increases in their estimates of the consensus on climate change, and their estimates were more accurate. Additionally, they became more worried about climate change as well as more confident in their ability to communicate about the scientific consensus to others. These results are in line with the Gateway Belief Model, which positions perception of scientific agreement on climate change as an important driver of acceptance and motivation toward action.
机译:没有气候变化的大学和大学生物专业否认拒绝的人可能没有意识到气候变化的科学协定程度,并且毫无努力地向其他人沟通气候科学。本研究报告了一名气候变化人口接受美国东北的大型私立研究大学的生物学专业。我们的学生们倾向于大大低估气候变化周围的科学协商一致性,只担心气候变化,并在他们沟通气候变化周围的科学共识状态的能力方面取得了不足。在介绍学术文献之后,在生物学研究文献课程的背景下证实和量化了对气候变化的科学共识,我们的学生表现出对气候变化共识的估计的显着增加,其估计更准确。此外,他们更担心气候变化以及对他们对他人的科学共识的能力更加充满信心。这些结果符合Gateway信念模型,该模型将科学协议的看法视为气候变化的重要驾驶员,这是接受和动机的行动。

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