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Geomagnetic Responses Associated With Throat Aurora

机译:与咽喉极光相关的地磁反应

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Throat aurora is a special discrete auroral form often observed at the ionospheric convection throat region near magnetic local noon. Some observational properties of throat aurora have been established, but the geomagnetic response is not yet explored. Using geomagnetic observations from a chain of stations in the Norwegian sector and auroral observations from an all‐sky imager and the DMSP satellites, for the first time, we identify geomagnetic responses associated with the occurrence of throat aurora. These variations are well explained by combining the models of flux transfer events and throat aurora. The estimated increase in ionospheric equivalent current confirms the association of throat aurora with ground observations. The results provide further evidence for throat aurora being associated with magnetopause reconnection. Based on the observational features, a new association of geomagnetic variations with throat aurora may be defined to reflect their occurrence at high latitudes near local noon.
机译:咽喉极光是在磁性局部中午附近的电离层对流喉部区域观察到的特殊离散极光形式。已经建立了喉咙极光的一些观察性质,但尚未探索地磁反应。使用来自挪威行业链条的地磁观测和来自全天成像仪和DMSP卫星的极光观测,我们首次识别与咽喉耳的发生相关的地磁反应。通过组合助焊剂转移事件和咽喉极光的模型来解释这些变化很好。电离层当量电流的估计增加证实了咽喉耳耳与地面观察的关联。结果为咽喉咽喉重组提供了进一步的证据,该咽喉Aurora与磁档重新连接有关。基于观察特征,可以定义具有喉部极光的新磁变化协会,以反映其在当地中午附近的高纬度地区的发生。

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