首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology >A prospective study of hypothyroidism during pregnant attending tertiary care hospital in south India
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A prospective study of hypothyroidism during pregnant attending tertiary care hospital in south India

机译:南印度孕妇出席高等护理医院甲状腺功能亢进的前瞻性研究

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Background: Disorder of thyroid function is common during pregnancy and hypothyroidism is more common then hyperthyroidism affecting 3–5% of all pregnant women. Maternal hypothyroidism is associated with both maternal adverse effects like preeclampsia, ecclampsia, pregnancy induced hypertension and gestational diabetes mellitus and foetus complication like low birth weight, pre term birth, neurological deformities and abnormal presentation.Methods: In present study 120 patients with overt and subclinical hypothyroidism were included in this study. Detailed histories of patients were taken and clinical examination was done and data was collected in a predesigned Performa. We used standard diagnostic criteria for diagnosis of overt and subclinical hypothyroidism.Results: Pregnancy induced hypertension was found in 10% patient, Chronic hypertension was present in 1.6% patients, abortion in second trimester 1.6% patients, incomplete abortion in 4.18% patients. Missed abortion was present in 2.5% patients.Conclusions: Hypothyroidism during pregnancy is more common in primi. Most common age group was third decade and was commonly detected before 10 weeks of gestation. Pregnancy induced hypertension, oligohydramnios and preterm delivery was more common than abortion in second trimester and missed abortion.
机译:背景:甲状腺功能紊乱在怀孕期间常见,甲状腺功能减退症更常见于甲状腺功能亢进,影响所有孕妇的3-5%。母体甲状腺功能减退症与孕产妇不良反应,如先兆子痫,ecclampsia,妊娠高血压和妊娠期糖尿病和胎儿并发症等低出生体重,初期出生,神经系统畸形和异常呈现。方法:目前的研究120患者公开和亚临床本研究含有甲状腺功能减退症。采取了患者的详细历史,并进行了临床检查,并在预先进行的绩效中收集数据。我们使用标准诊断标准进行公开和亚临床甲状腺功能减退症的诊断。结果:怀孕诱导的高血压被发现在10%患者中,慢性高血压存在于1.6%患者中,患有患者的堕胎,4.18%患者堕胎。错过堕胎在2.5%患者中存在。结论:怀孕期间的甲状腺功能减退症在初步中更为常见。大多数常见的年龄组是第三十年,在妊娠10周之前通常在妊娠之前检测到。怀孕诱导的高血压,寡盐水稻和早产比在妊娠中的堕胎比堕胎更常见,错过堕胎。

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