首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease >Protein-Energy Wasting and Associated Factors Among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients at St. Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
【24h】

Protein-Energy Wasting and Associated Factors Among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients at St. Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

机译:埃塞俄比亚Addis Ababa,埃塞俄比亚的慢性肾病患者蛋白质 - 能量浪费和相关因素

获取原文
获取外文期刊封面目录资料

摘要

Background:Protein-energy wasting is a major issue in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), adversely affecting morbidity, mortality, functional activity, and quality of life. Assessment of nutritional status in CKD patients is important to ensure patient's normal protein stores and avoid metabolic complications. However, in Ethiopia, there were very few studies done to assess the prevalence of protein-energy wasting (PEW) and its associated factors among CKD patients.Objective:To assess protein-energy wasting and associated factors among chronic kidney disease patients at adult OPD St. Paulo's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa Ethiopia.Materials and Methods:An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from March to April 2019. Data were collected using a structured interviewer-administered questionnaire and anthropometric measurements, and laboratory data were collected from patient files. Data were entered into Epi-data version 3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Both bivariate and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to identify associated factors. P values 0.05 were considered to declare statistical significance.Results:In this study, 274 respondents were interviewed with a response rate of 100%. The prevalence of protein-energy wasting in CKD patients was 23.4%. Chronic kidney disease patients at age ≥65 years were seven times more likely to have protein-energy wasting as compared to patients aged 18-34 years [AOR=7.0, 95% (CI: 2.4, 20.5)]. Patients who had a history of anorexia were 5.2 times more likely to have protein-energy wasting as compared to those who had no history of anorexia [(AOR=5.2, 95% (CI: 2.7, 10.3)] and were significantly associated with the risk of having CKD.Conclusion:The prevalence of protein-energy wasting among CKD patients was high and associated with age, physical activity, history of anorexia, and CKD stages. Interventions that address nutritional problems and lifestyle factors in CKD patients need to be implemented together with medical treatment.? 2020 Merga et al.
机译:背景:蛋白质 - 能量浪费是慢性肾病(CKD)患者的主要问题,对发病率,死亡率,功能活动和生活质量产生不利影响。评估CKD患者的营养状况对于确保患者的正常蛋白质储存并避免代谢并发症是重要的。然而,在埃塞俄比亚,患有蛋白质 - 能量浪费(PEW)的患病率和其相关因素的研究非常少,患有CKD患者的相关因素。目的:评估成年OPD慢性肾病患者患者的蛋白质 - 能量浪费和相关因素亚的斯亚贝巴埃塞俄比亚圣保罗医院千年医学院。关于2019年3月至2019年4月的基于机构的横断面研究。使用结构化的面试官的调查问卷和人体测量来收集数据,并进行实验室数据从患者文件中收集。数据被输入到EPI数据版本3.1中,并使用SPSS版本20进行分析。进行双变量和多个逻辑回归分析以识别相关因素。 P值<0.05被认为申报统计显着性。结果:在本研究中,274名受访者接受了100%的响应率。 CKD患者中蛋白质 - 能量萎缩的患病率为23.4%。与18-34岁患者的患者相比,慢性肾病患者≥65岁的患者患者患有蛋白质 - 能量浪费的可能性余量七倍[AOR = 7.0,95%(CI:2.4,20.5)]。患有厌食症史的患者比没有厌食症的历史(AOR = 5.2,95%(CI:2.7,103)]相比,患有蛋白质 - 能量浪费的可能性更少5.2倍。具有CKD的风险。结论:CKD患者中蛋白质能量浪费的患病率高,与年龄,身体活动,厌食症病史和CKD阶段相关。解决CKD患者营养问题和生活方式因素的干预措施需要实施与医疗一起。_ 2020梅尔加等人。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号