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Isolation Compliance and Associated Factors Among COVID-19 Patients in North-West Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study

机译:伊朗西北科技患者中的隔离依从性和相关因素:横断面研究

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Introduction:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has now turned into a public health emergency. Isolation of patients is a possible solution for controlling epidemic infectious diseases. We assessed the compliance of isolation and associated factors among patients with COVID-19.Methods:This cross-sectional study was conducted on 320 COVID-19 patients discharged from hospitals of Qazvin province. Patients' isolation, self-care health behaviors, reference to public health services and possible related factors were assessed. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression.Results:In this study, 320 patients were enrolled, including 175 men (54.7%). Two hundred and eighty-six patients (89.4%) had complete isolation. Factors such as phone tracking by health center (OR = 1.30; 95% CI: 1.01 to 1.75) and dry cough (OR = 2.36; 95% CI: 1.09 to 5.09) increased odds of complete isolation in COVID-19 patients, but having a COVID-19 patient in the family (OR = 0.32; 95% CI: 0.15 to 0.71) and symptoms of disease like shortness of breath (OR = 0.39; 95% CI: 0.18 to 0.85) and muscle pain (OR = 0.43; 95% CI: 0.20 to 0.95) decreased odds ratio for these patients.Conclusion:Phone tracking by the health center was the most important factor to increase the odds of patient isolation. Thus, the health system should consider improving health workers' knowledge and skills through education.? 2020 Foroozanfar et al.
机译:简介:2019年冠状病毒疾病(Covid-19)现在已成为公共卫生紧急情况。患者的分离是控制疫情传染病的可能解决方案。我们评估了Covid-19.方法中的隔离和相关因素的依从性和相关因素的依从性:这项横断面研究是对从Qazvin省的医院出发的320名Covid-19患者进行。评估患者的孤立,自我保健健康行为,对公共卫生服务以及可能的相关因素进行了评估。使用多个逻辑回归分析数据。结果:在本研究中,注册了320名患者,其中包括175名男性(54.7%)。二百八十六名患者(89.4%)完全隔离。诸如健康中心(或= 1.30; 95%CI:1.01至1.75)和干咳(或= 2.36; 95%CI:1.09至5.09)等因素增加了Covid-19患者完全分离的几率,但是家庭中的Covid-19患者(或= 0.32; 95%CI:0.15至0.71)和疾病的症状,如呼吸急促(或= 0.39; 95%CI:0.18至0.85)和肌肉疼痛(或= 0.43; 95%CI:0.20至0.95)降低了这些患者的差距.Conclusion:健康中心的电话跟踪是增加患者隔离赔率的最重要因素。因此,卫生系统应考虑通过教育提高卫生工作者的知识和技能。 2020 Foroozanfar等。

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