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COVID-19 Pandemic Preparedness and Response of Chronic Disease Patients in Public Health Facilities

机译:Covid -19公共卫生设施慢性病患者的大流行性和反应

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Background:The Coronavirus Diseases 2019 (COVID-19) causes a unique threat and a great challenge to chronic disease patients. Apart from its severity for all communities, a chronic disease patient is highly vulnerable to the current COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, this study aimed to assess preparedness and response against the COVID-19 among chronic diseases patients who had follow-up at healthcare facilities.Methods:An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the North Shoa Zone from May 5, 2020, to June 5/2020. A pre-tested and semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect data. The study participants were selected by simple random sampling technique. The data were entered into the Epi-data and exported to SPSS for cleaning and analysis. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify the factors associated with the COVID-19 preparedness and response.Results:A total of 410 (97%) patients were responded to face to face interview administered questionnaire. Nearly two-thirds of the respondents had good knowledge, 54% were well prepared, and 63% had a good response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Male participants, news media (TV & Radio), social media, tuberculosis, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus were significantly associated with a good preparedness. Informal education, news media (TV & Radio), and having hypertension were significantly associated with good response to the COVID-19 pandemic.Conclusion:The prevalence of preparedness and response to the COVID-19 pandemic among chronic disease patients was low. Male participants, source of information, educational status, and having chronic diseases were significantly associated with the COVID-19 prevention preparedness and response. It should be continued to provide awareness creation for chronic patients through news media (TV and radio) and social media to increasing the preparedness and response to the COVID-19 pandemic.? 2020 Geleta et al.
机译:背景:2019年冠状病毒疾病(Covid-19)对慢性病患者产生了独特的威胁和巨大挑战。除了对所有社区的严重程度之外,慢性病患者对目前的Covid-19大流行感到高度脆弱。因此,本研究旨在评估在医疗保健设施随访的慢性疾病患者中对Covid-19的准备和反应。方法:在2020年5月5日的北绍娜区进行了一个基于机构的横断面研究截至2012年6月5日。使用预先测试和半结构化问卷来收集数据。通过简单的随机抽样技术选择了研究参与者。数据输入到EPI数据并导出到SPSS进行清洁和分析。可行和多变量的逻辑回归用于识别与Covid-19准备和反应相关的因素。结果:共有410名(97%)患者面对面采访,面对面访谈。近三分之二的受访者具有良好的知识,54%的准备好,63%对Covid-19大流行有很好的反应。男性参与者,新闻媒体(电视和收音机),社交媒体,结核病,高血压和糖尿病与良好的准备显着相关。非正式教育,新闻媒体(电视和收音机)和高血压与对Covid-19 Pandemage的良好反应有显着相关。结论:准备和对慢性病患者的Covid-19大流行的患病率低。男性参与者,信息来源,教育状况和具有慢性疾病的源与Covid-19预防准备和反应显着相关。通过新闻媒体(电视和收音机)和社交媒体,应继续为慢性患者提供意识创造,以增加对Covid-19大流行的准备和反应。 2020 Geleta等。

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