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Development and Characterization of Biocolour Fortified Yogurt: A New Pathway towards Functional Foods

机译:生物素强化酸奶的发展与鉴定:一种对功能性食品的新途径

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At present, the demand for functional foods is increasing worldwide due to the increased awareness on therapeutic and medicinal properties and their benefits among public because they provide health benefits beyond the provision of essential nutrients. Numerous plant foods or physiologically active ingredients derived from plants have been investigated for their role in disease prevention and health. Natural dyes are those derived from plants, insects, animals and minerals. In this study, color extracted from purple cabbage was used for the development of fortified yogurt, since dairy products or the milk derived products can be considered as functional foods as they are health beneficial for human. The physiochemical and rheological properties of fortified and plain yogurt were checked. Plain yogurt is considered as control. The rheological properties were measured using rheometer which shows a similar flow behavior of Bingham plastic nature. The color stability in terms of anthocyanin content was determined at 560nm at different pH. The polyphenol content (in terms of mg GAE/ gm dry sample) of both fortified and control yogurt were determined spectrophotometrically which shows an increase in values of 1.78 times than control. Thus it can be concluded that the overall acceptability of fortified yogurt is better than the control in terms of sensory analysis, syneresis as well as functional properties.
机译:目前,由于对治疗性和药用特性的意识提高以及公众之间的利益增加,对功能性食品的需求正在增加,因为它们提供超出基本营养素的健康益处。已经研究了许多植物食品或生理活性成分来研究其在疾病预防和健康中的作用。天然染料是衍生自植物,昆虫,动物和矿物质的染料。在这项研究中,从紫卷心菜中提取的颜色用于改性酸奶的发育,因为乳制品或乳药衍生的产品可以被认为是功能性食品,因为它们是健康的有益的。检查了强化和普通酸奶的生理化学和流变特性。普通酸奶被视为控制。使用流变仪测量流变性质,其显示宾樟汉塑料性质的类似流动性能。在不同pH下在560nm处测定花青素含量方面的颜色稳定性。分光光度法测定强化和对照酸奶的多酚含量(根据Mg GaE / GM干燥样品),其显示出比对照的1.78倍的值增加。因此,可以得出结论,强化酸奶的总体可接受性比感官分析,速度和功能性能更好。

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