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Experimental Study of Enhancing The Performance of PV Panel Integrated with Solar Thermal System

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The maximum electricity conversion efficiency of the Solar Photovoltaic panel is 8-18% under the Standard Test Condition (STC) temperature of 25?C. The atmospheric temperature of Indian climatic condition is mostly above 30?C - 45?C, it incites 30?C-80?C heat over the panel since black body of the PV panel observe more heat, and this temperature majorly affect the electrical efficiency of the panel. The newly designed Glass to Glass Photovoltaic Thermal System (G2G-PVTS) is a combined Photovoltaic (PV) and Flat Plate Solar Water Heating System (FPSWHS). In this technology, the water act as a coolant inside the Copper fins and it absorb the heat of the PV panel and stored in the insulated storage tank by way of natural flow of water. The test result shows that the G2G-PVT electrical efficiency was 0.7% higher than conventional G2T- PV panel, and in addition that 44.37% of thermal efficiency was also stored. The simultaneous conversion of electrical and thermal energy was obtained by this system with effective space utilization. The overall efficiency of the G2G-PVTS panel was improved.
机译:在标准测试条件下(STC)温度为25μl,太阳能光伏面板的最大电力转换效率为8-18%。印度气候条件的大气温度大部分高于30?C - 45?C,它煽动30?C-80?C在面板上加热,因为PV面板的黑色主体观察更多的热量,并且该温度主要影响电效率面板。新设计的玻璃到玻璃光伏热系统(G2G-PVT)是一个组合的光伏(PV)和平板太阳能水加热系统(FPSWHS)。在该技术中,水作为铜翅片内的冷却剂,它吸收光伏面板的热量并通过自然的水流储存在绝缘储罐中。测试结果表明,G2G-PVT电效率高于常规G2T-PV面板的0.7%,并且还储存了44.37%的热效率。通过该系统获得电气和热能的同时转换,具有有效的空间利用率。改进了G2G-PVT板的总效率。

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