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Automated Skin Defect Identification System for Fruit Grading Based on Discrete Curvelet Transform

机译:基于离散曲线变换的果分级自动化皮肤缺陷识别系统

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The purpose of this study was to develop a methodology for assessing fruit quality objectively using texture analysis based on Curvelet Transform. Being a multiresolution approach, curvelets have the capability to examine fruit surface at low and high resolution to extract both global and local details about fruit surface. The fruit images were acquired using a CCD color camera and guava and lemon were analyzed by experimentation. Textural measures based on curvelet transform such as energy, entropy, mean and standard deviation were used to characterize fruits? surface texture. The discriminating powers of these features for fruit quality grading is investigated. The acquired features were subjected to classifiers such as Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Probabilistic Neural Networks (PNN) and the performance of classifiers was tested for the two category grading of fruits namely healthy and defected. The results showed that best SVM classification was obtained with an accuracy of 96%. The study concludes that curvelet based textural features gives promising insights to estimate fruit?s skin damages.
机译:本研究的目的是开发一种使用基于Curvelet变换的纹理分析来了解评估果实质量的方法。作为一种多分辨率方法,曲面具有能够以低和高分辨率检查水果表面,以提取有关果实表面的全球和局部细节。使用CCD彩色相机获得果实图像,通过实验分析番石榴和柠檬。基于Curvelet变换的纹理测量,如能量,熵,平均值和标准偏差,用于表征水果?表面纹理。研究了这些特征对于水果质量分级的鉴别力。所获得的特征经受分类器,例如支持载体机(SVM)和概率神经网络(PNN),并且对水果的两种类别分级测试了分类器的性能,即健康和差异。结果表明,获得最佳的SVM分类,精度为96%。该研究的结论是,曲线基的纹理特征使估计水果损坏的有希望的见解。

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