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Teamwork Distribution: Local vs. Global Software Engineering Project Development Teamwork

机译:团队合作分配:本地与全球软件工程项目开发团队合作

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Deliverable and course project become the preferred mean to measure learner competency and attainment of intended learning outcomes in IT-fields. Proper setup and evaluation for teamwork projects remains a key challenge for e-learning systems. This study investigates the possibility to improve the early prediction of academic software engineering project failure by treating teamwork differently according to the distribution of teamwork participants. Two configurations of teamwork distribution are considered. In the first configuration, a teamwork may include international participants, but all team participants are affiliated to the same institution, namely local teamwork. In the second configuration, a teamwork may include participants from different institutions, namely global teamwork. Software engineering projects are approached from two distinct perspectives. First, obeying the best practices during the system development life cycle (SDLC), namely, process perspective. Second, characteristics of the final deliverable deployed at each milestone of the SDLC, namely product perspective. A publicly released dataset collected by a designated e-learning environment is leveraged to validate the proposed approach. Results indicate a noticeable variance among local and global distributions. These results puts evidence that the reasons behind software engineering teamwork project failures may vary depending on the distribution of the teamwork, local vs. global. Consequently, it advise to customize e-learning systems differently according to the teamwork distribution.
机译:可交付和课程项目成为测量学习者能力和达到IT领域预期学习结果的首选平均值。合作项目的适当设置和评估仍然是电子学习系统的关键挑战。本研究调查了通过根据团队合作参与者的分布方式来改善学术软件工程项目失败的早期预测。考虑了两种配合分配的配置。在第一个配置中,团队合作可能包括国际参与者,但所有团队参与者都隶属于同一机构,即本地团队合作。在第二个配置中,团队合作可能包括来自不同机构的参与者,即全球团队合作。软件工程项目从两个不同的角度接近。首先,在系统开发生命周期(SDLC)期间遵守最佳实践,即流程视角。其次,在SDLC的每个里程碑处部署的最终可交付的特征,即产品透视。利用指定的电子学习环境收集的公开发布的数据集以验证所提出的方法。结果表明本地和全球分布之间的明显方差。这些结果提出了证据表明软件工程团队合作项目失败背后的原因可能因团队合作,本地与全球的分发而有所不同。因此,它建议根据团队合作分发方式定制电子学习系统。

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