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Image Recognition Based Autonomous Driving: A Deep Learning Approach

机译:基于图像识别的自主驾驶:深度学习方法

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Autonomous vehicle (AV) is a broad field in artificial intelligence which has seen monumental growth in the past decade and this had a significant impact in bridging the gap between the capability the intelligence of human and the efficiency of machines. With millions of people losing their lives, or have being a victim of road traffic accidents. There is a need to find a suitable algorithm for a navigation system in an autonomous vehicle with the purpose of help mitigate the traffic rule violation that most human drivers make that lead leads to traffic accidents. With both researchers and enthusiasts developing several algorithms for AVs, this field has been split into several modules which continually broaden the scope of AV’s technology. In this paper, we focus on the lane navigation which has an important part of the AV movement on the road. Here lane decision making is optimized by using deep learning techniques in creating a Neural Network model that focuses on generating steering commands by taking an image the road mapped out with lane markings. The navigation aid is a front-facing camera mounted and images from the camera are used to compute steering commands. The end to end learning scheme was developed by Nvidia cooperation to train a model to compute steering command from a front-facing camera. The model does not focus on detecting the lane but only generating the appropriate command for steering AVs’ on the road. This focus on one objective of the model helps in maximizing the potential of better accuracy in lane navigation of our AVs. The modeled car navigates through the designed lanes accurately with the level of intelligence the car shows in maneuvering through the lanes shows this method is more suitable in lane navigation.
机译:自主车辆(AV)是人工智能的广泛领域,过去十年来看来巨大的增长,这对弥合人类能力与机器效率之间的差距产生了重大影响。数百万人失去生命,或者是道路交通事故的受害者。需要在自主车辆中找到一个合适的导航系统算法,其目的是帮助减轻交通规则违规,即大多数人类驱动因素导致交通事故导致交通事故。通过研究人员和爱好者为AVS开发了几种算法,该领域已被分成几个模块,这不断扩大AV技术的范围。在本文中,我们专注于道路导航,该航行导航在路上具有AV运动的重要组成部分。这里通过使用深度学习技术来创建一个神经网络模型来优化泳道决策,该神经网络模型专注于通过用车道标记映射的道路映射的图像来产生转向命令。导航辅助件是安装的正面相机,并且来自相机的图像用于计算转向命令。 NVIDIA合作开发了最终学习计划,培训模型,以从面向前面的相机计算转向命令。该模型不会专注于检测车道,而是仅在道路上产生适当的指导。这侧重于该模型的一个目标有助于最大化我们AVS的车道导航中更好的准确性的潜力。所建模的汽车通过设计的智力水平来通过设计的泳道驾驶汽车显示通过车道操纵的智能水平显示这种方法更适合车道导航。

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