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GENERALIZED NONAVERAGING INTEGER SEQUENCES

机译:广义不可捕获整数序列

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摘要

Let the sequence Sm of nonnegative integers be generated by the following conditions. Set the first term a0 = 0, and for all k ≥ 0, let ak+1 be the least integer greater than ak such that no element of {a0, . . . , ak+1} is the average of m ? 1 distinct other elements. Szekeres gave a closed-form description of S3 in 1936, and Layman provided a similar description for S4 in 1999. We first find closed forms for some similar greedy sequences that avoid averages in terms not all the same. Then, we extend the closed-form description of Sm from the known cases when m = 3 and m = 4 to any integer m ≥ 3. With the help of a computer, we also generalize this to sequences that avoid solutions to specific weighted averages in distinct terms. Finally, from the closed forms of these sequences, we find bounds for their growth rates.
机译:让非负整数的序列SM由以下条件生成。设置第一项A0 = 0,并且对于所有K≥0,让AK + 1是最少的整数大于AK,使得没有{A0的元素,。 。 。 ,AK + 1}是M的平均值? 1个不同的其他元素。 Szekeres在1936年给出了S3的封闭形式描述,并且Layman在1999年为S4提供了类似的描述。我们首先找到一些类似的贪婪序列的封闭形式,以避免术语不相同的平均值。然后,当M = 3和M = 4到任何整数M≥3时,我们将SM的闭合表单描述从已知情况扩展到任何整数M≥3。在计算机的帮助下,我们还将其概括为序列,避免对特定加权平均值的解决方案以不同的术语。最后,从这些序列的封闭形式中,我们发现其增长率的范围。

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