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Toward a Comparative Study of Collective Memory and Citizenship Among Older Adults With Dementia

机译:对痴呆症老年人集体记忆与公民身份的比较研究

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Abstract This poster explores new directions for understanding possibilities for citizenship among older adults with dementia, who often experience loss of citizenship and diminishment of personhood due to their diagnosis. Drawing on data from two distinct ethnographic studies—one on memory and personhood in a day center for people with Alzheimer’s disease in Poland, and the other on gardening and wellbeing among older African Americans without cognitive impairment in Detroit—this poster asks how the collective past may shape experiences of dementia and possibilities for citizenship in the present. In Poland, practices of remembering involving collective memory can sustain personhood and foster ties of relatedness among people with dementia. This apparent paradox between people with dementia’s loss of memory and their capacity to build social relations based on remembering can be resolved through expanding understandings of personhood to include practices of remembering involving collective pasts (e.g., shared national frameworks, embodied practices of sociality). In Detroit, gardening fosters connections with the past, as older African Americans are reminded of deceased loved ones through practices and the plants themselves. These intimate connections and everyday activities are situated in racialized histories of migration, disinvestment, and “revitalization,” even as they provide the means to cultivate life in the present. This poster concludes that the potential for collective pasts to generate life in the present can become evident through ethnographic research among people with dementia, and in particular, through studying gardening among people with dementia.
机译:摘要海报探讨为老年人患有痴呆症,谁公民身份和人格的减小往往经验损失,由于他们的诊断中的公民认识可能性的新方向。从两个不同的人种学研究,一个在天中心,老年痴呆症在波兰疾病记忆和人格,以及其他从事园艺及以上非裔美国人中福利没有认知障碍借鉴数据底特律这张海报询问如何集体过去可塑造性痴呆的经验和可能性对于本国籍。在波兰,纪念涉及集体记忆的实践可以保持人格和人与老年痴呆症之间的关联性的寄养关系。人与人之间的这种明显矛盾的内存痴呆的损失和建立基于记忆的社会关系的能力可以通过人格的拓展理解来解决,包括记忆,涉及集体的过去(例如,共享的国家框架,体现社会性的行为)的做法。在底特律,园艺与过去福斯特连接,因为旧的非洲裔美国人通过实践和植物本身提醒死者的亲人。这些亲密的连接和日常活动都位于迁移,减少投资的种族化历史,和“振兴”,即使因为它们提供培养生活在本装置。这张海报的结论是集体的过去的潜力,产生在现在的生活可以通过痴呆症患者中人种学研究变得明显,特别是通过研究人与老年痴呆症之间的园艺。

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