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Implementing Effective, Evidence-Based Older Adult Fall Prevention

机译:实施有效,循证的旧成年人预防

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Abstract Over one in four older adults (65 years and older) in the US reports falling annually with estimated medical costs of $50 billion. Evidence-based strategies exist that can reduce falls with one of the most promising being multifactorial, clinically-based initiatives such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s STEADI (Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, and Injuries) Initiative. STEADI includes three core components for health care providers: screen for risk factors, assess modifiable factors, and intervene to reduce falls with evidence-based strategies. Barriers to implementation include competing patient demands and limited time during patient visits. Efficient, effective implementation of clinical fall prevention is important to increase the use of multifactorial interventions. In addition, understanding older adult attitudes about the preventability of falls is needed to increase patient adherence to prescribed interventions. This symposium will cover:1. Background data on older adult falls over time,2. Description of an initial implementation of STEADI in an outpatient, Southeastern clinical practice including lessons learned,3. Attitudes of older adults toward fall prevention with implications for health promotion,4. Process evaluation of an ongoing implementation of STEADI in New York State with lessons learned. Understanding practical methods of implementing the three core components of fall prevention into practice supports wider dissemination of evidence-based fall prevention, while understanding patient attitudes toward falls informs the design of health promotion approaches to increase patient uptake of prescribed interventions. Wider dissemination and increased patient adherence in combination can reduce older adult falls and their associated medical costs.
机译:摘要超过四分之一的老年人(65岁以上),在美国每年报告以$ 50十亿估计医疗费用下降。以证据为基础的战略存在,可以减少跌倒与最有前途的是,如美国疾病控制和预防STEADI多因素,临床为基础的倡议(停止老年事故,死亡和受伤)的一个倡议。 STEADI包括卫生保健提供者三个核心部分:屏幕的危险因素,评估修改的因素,并进行干预,以减少与证据为基础的战略瀑布。执行障碍包括竞争的患者的需求,并在患者就诊时间有限。高效,有效实施临床预防跌倒的重要的是要增加使用多因素干预。此外,约需要跌倒的预防性提高病人的依从性,以规定的干预了解老年成年人的态度。本次研讨会将涵盖:1。在旧的成人后台数据随时间下降,2。在门诊的初步实施STEADI的描述,东南临床实践,包括经验教训,3。对跌倒预防与健康促进,4影响老年人的态度。在纽约州的正在执行的STEADI与教训的过程评价。了解实施预防跌倒的三个核心组件付诸实践的支持证据为基础的预防跌倒的更广泛的传播实用的方法,同时对患者的理解的态度属于运筹学健康促进的设计方法,增加规定干预的患者摄取。广为传播和提高病人的依从性联合应用可减少老年成年人下降及其相关的医疗费用。

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