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Aging Clocks

机译:老化时钟

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摘要

Abstract While chronological age is arguably the strongest risk factor for death, disease, and disability, same-aged individuals remain heterogeneous in their susceptibilities to these various outcomes. One explanation is that chronological age is an imperfect proxy of the degree of biological aging an individual has undergone. Thus, defining measurable estimates of ‘biological age’ (in contrast to chronological age) has become a major initiative in Geroscience research. Such biomarkers of aging, or ‘aging clocks’ will 1) help identify underlying mechanisms of aging, 2) enable identification of at-risk individuals prior to disease onset, and 3) provide outcomes to assess efficacy of interventions. In this session, I will describe the various aging clocks, how they were developed, and what they track. I will also describe how aging clocks can facilitate research both within and outside of the biological sciences.
机译:摘要虽然时间年龄年龄可以说是死亡,疾病和残疾的最强烈的危险因素,但同龄个体在对这些各种结果的敏感性方面保持异质。一个解释是,年龄年龄是个体经历的生物老化程度的不完美代理。因此,定义了对“生物学年龄”(与年龄年龄相反)的可衡量估计成为Geroscience研究的主要倡议。这种衰老或“衰老时钟”的生物标志物1)有助于确定衰老的潜在机制,2)能够在疾病发病之前鉴定风险的个体,3)提供评估干预措施的结果。在本次会议中,我将描述各种老化时钟,如何发展,以及它们跟踪的内容。我还将描述老化时钟如何能够促进生物科学内外的研究。

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