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Using Quality Measurement to Support Healthy Aging: The Adult Immunization Status Composite Measure

机译:使用质量测量来支持健康老化:成人免疫状态复合措施

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Abstract Vaccine-preventable diseases remain a significant public health threat, especially for older adults and those with compromised immunity. Efforts to drive vaccine uptake can include quality measures, which help providers, health care organizations, payers, and others to benchmark and track immunization activities. To help address low immunization rates in adults, the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) released the Adult Immunization Status (AIS) composite measure, which calculates a single rate for health plan performance on influenza, Td/Tdap, shingles, and pneumococcal immunizations. Discern Health and the American Medical Group Association (AMGA) performed a mixed-methods study using de-identified patient data from three healthcare organizations to analyze feasibility of the AIS measure in quality programs at the medical group-level. The team also team conducted qualitative interviews with the organizations to understand best practices for improving immunization rates in adults. The study showed that the AIS measure is feasible for use at the medical-group level. It also revealed that adults 50 years of age and older were less likely to receive all age-appropriate vaccinations than those younger than 50. These findings indicate that there is a significant gap in rates of immunizations among older adults and point to potential solutions that can be supported through use of the AIS measure.
机译:摘要可预防的疫苗疾病仍然是一个重要的公共卫生威胁,特别是对于老年人和受损免疫力的人。推动疫苗摄取的努力可以包括质量措施,帮助提供商,医疗保健组织,付款人和其他人提供基准和跟踪免疫活动。为了帮助解决成人的低免疫率,国家质量保证委员会(NCQA)发布了成年免疫状态(AIS)综合措施,该措施计算了流感,TD / TDAP,带状疱疹和肺炎球菌免疫的卫生计划表现的单一速度。辨别式健康和美国医疗组协会(AMGA)使用来自三个医疗组织的De-Idented患者数据进行了混合方法研究,以分析医疗组级别的质量方案中AIS措施的可行性。该团队还与组织进行了定性访谈,以了解提高成人免疫率的最佳实践。该研究表明,AIS措施可用于医疗组水平。它还透露,50岁及以上的成年人不太可能获得所有年龄适当的疫苗接种,而不是50岁的人。这些调查结果表明,老年人免疫的率并指向潜在的解决方案通过使用AIS措施得到支持。

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