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Music Is Healing: Developing a Music Module for a Pain Management Intervention for African American Older Adults

机译:音乐正在愈合:开发一个用于非洲裔美国老年人的痛苦管理干预的音乐模块

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Abstract Music has a known analgesic effect. Our multidisciplinary team is developing a music-focused module for Positive STEPS, a pain self-management intervention based on principles of positive psychology. The priority population is African American older adults with disabling chronic pain. Positive STEPS is delivered via website and phone calls from community health workers. To inform program design, we conducted two focus groups with older adults in Detroit (n=16; 100% female and African American; 75% age 70 ). All participants said they would enjoy using music to cope with pain. Content analysis revealed the following themes regarding music for pain management: it elicits positive memories, reduces stress, motivates exercise and daily activities, and promotes relaxation. Participants offered ideas for music-focused activities, including learning about unfamiliar genres and using music for meditation/relaxation. Findings will inform the design of a new music module, to be pilot-tested for its effect on participant engagement and pain-related outcomes.
机译:抽象音乐具有已知的镇痛作用。我们的多学科团队正在开发一种专注于音乐模块的积极步骤,这是一种基于积极心理学原则的止痛自我管理干预。优先级人口是非洲裔美国老年人,患有慢性疼痛。正面步骤通过网站和社区卫生工作者的电话交付。为了告知计划设计,我们将两个焦点小组与底特律的老年人进行了两组(N = 16; 100%女性和非裔美国人; 75%的70岁)。所有参与者都说他们会喜欢使用音乐来应对痛苦。内容分析揭示了关于痛苦管理音乐的以下主题:它引发了积极的回忆,减少压力,激励运动和日常活动,并促进放松。参与者提供了专注于音乐活动的想法,包括了解不熟悉的类型,并使用音乐进行冥想/放松。调查结果将向设计提供新的音乐模块,以试验到其对参与者参与和与痛苦相关的结果的影响。

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