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A Theoretical Framework for the Development of Views of One’s Own Aging

机译:为自己老龄化的观点的发展理论框架

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Abstract Senior mentoring programs have been established that provide medical students exposure to a community-dwelling older adult mentor. The goal of these programs is to expose students to healthy older adults, increase knowledge of geriatrics, and prepare them to care for an aging population. However, even while participating in a senior mentoring program, health professions students still demonstrate some discriminatory language towards older adults (e.g., Gendron, Inker, & Welleford, 2018). In fact, research suggests ageist practices occur, intentionally or not, among all health professions and within assisted living and long-term care facilities (e.g., Bowling, 1999; Dobbs et al., 2008; Kane & Kane, 2005). There is reason to believe that how we feel about other older adults is a reflection of how we feel about ourselves as aging individuals. As part of an evaluation of a Senior Mentoring program, we found that students’ attitudes towards older adults were not significantly improved (t (92) = .38, p = .70). To further explore this, we collected subsequent qualitative data. Specifically, we asked students to respond to the open-ended prompt before and after completing their senior mentoring program: How do you feel about your own aging? Our findings have revealed just how complex students’ views towards aging and elderhood are, pointing to a need to develop a theoretical framework for how these views are formed. Thus, the results of this qualitative grounded theory study illustrate the stages of development medical students’ progress through as they come to accept themselves as aging humans.
机译:摘要已经建立了高级指导计划,为医疗学生提供给社区住宅的老年人导师。这些计划的目标是将学生暴露给健康的老年人,增加老年知识,并准备他们照顾人口老龄化。然而,即使在参加高级指导计划的同时,卫生专业仍然向老年人展示一些歧视性语言(例如,Gendron,Inker,&Welleford,2018)。事实上,研究表明,故意或不在所有健康专业和辅助生活和长期护理设施中发生的年龄师实践(例如,Bowling,1999; Dobbs等,2008; Kane&Kane,2005)。有理由相信,我们对其他老年人的感受是如何反映我们如何让自己作为老龄化的人。作为评估高级指导计划的一部分,我们发现学生对老年人的态度没有显着改善(T(92)= .38,p = .70)。为了进一步探索这一点,我们收集了后续的定性数据。具体而言,我们要求学生在完成高级指导计划之前和之后回应开放式提示:您对自己的老龄化感觉如何?我们的调查结果仅透露了学生对老龄化和老年人的观点,指出需要为如何形成这些视图制定理论框架。因此,这种定性的基础理论研究的结果说明了发展医学学生的阶段,因为他们因他们接受自己作为老化人类而进步。

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