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Factors Related to Workplace Well-Being: Occupational Health and Safety of Older Workers in Hong Kong

机译:与工作场所福祉有关的因素:香港老工人的职业健康与安全

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Abstract As Hong Kong is undergoing rapid population ageing over the past few decades, and this trend is expected to persist due to low fertility rates and extended life expectancy. This trend has significant implications for Hong Kong’s labor market and workforce. This study aims to gain a better understanding of the experiences, needs, and definitions of older workers in Hong Kong. It helps to draw attention to issues of occupational safety and health (OSH) risks and help identifying and promoting strategies and interventions for effectively supporting the ageing workforce in the workplace. The major objective of this research is to identify the OSH problems and challenges perceived by the older workers, employers and other stakeholders. Both quantitative and qualitative research methods are applied. A qualitative study with focus groups and individual in-depth interviews have been conducted with a representative sample of 70 stakeholders, including employees, employers, representative of labour unions, policymakers, NGO representatives and researchers in the related disciplines. We obtained their views on age-related changes within the older workforce and how such changes would affect their work ability, the OSH issues facing the older workers in different industries, and the facilitators and barriers associated with remaining in or joining the labour force. Feasible intervention strategies for effectively supporting the ageing workforce in the workplace are also being identified.
机译:摘要由于香港在过去几十年中正在进行衰老的速度快速,并且由于低生育率和延长了预期寿命,这一趋势预计将持续存在。这一趋势对香港劳动力市场和劳动力有重大影响。本研究旨在更好地了解老年工人在香港的经验,需求和定义。它有助于提请注意职业安全和健康(OSH)风险的问题,并帮助识别和促进有效支持工作场所老化劳动力的战略和干预措施。这项研究的主要目标是确定老工人,雇主和其他利益攸关方所感知的职位问题和挑战。应用了定量和定性的研究方法。在70个利益攸关方的代表性样本,包括员工,雇主,工会,政策制定者,非政府组织代表和相关学科的研究人员,包括70个利益攸关方的代表性样本进行了一个定性研究。我们对老年劳动力的年龄相关变化以及这种变化如何影响其工作能力,衡新劳动者以及与剩余的劳动力相关或加入劳动力相关或加入劳动力相关的职务人员的工作能力以及这些变化如何影响其工作能力。还确定了有效支持工作场所老化劳动力的可行干预策略。

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