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A Novel Touch-Screen, Dual-Language Intervention Program for Older Adults

机译:老年人的新型触摸屏,双语言干预计划

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摘要

Abstract Although cognitive training in healthy older adults (OA) has been controversial, specific and isolated cognitive skills such as semantic memory can be improved with appropriate designs. Semantic memory has been considered as a clinical marker for cognitive decline in dementia. The current study, as part of a larger touch-screen dual-language intervention program with cognitive training tools, aims to slow down the rate of cognitive decline in OA with dementia (OwD). A set of neuropsychological tests was conducted before and after the training program. After 24 training sessions over 8-12 weeks, OwD (11 females, 1 male, mean=85.8yo) improved significantly in their verbal working memory (Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test; RAVLT) while performance of the cognitive-healthy OA (5 females, 3 males, mean=76.3yo) remained the same post-intervention. Our findings suggest that touch-screen technology can help OwD improve their semantic memory. The strengths and limitations of our game design and intervention will be discussed. Part of a symposium sponsored by Technology and Aging Interest Group.
机译:摘要虽然健康老年人(OA)的认知培训一直是争议的,具体和隔离的认知技能,如语义记忆,可以通过适当的设计来改进。语义记忆被认为是痴呆症患者认知下降的临床标志。目前的研究是具有认知培训工具的较大触摸屏双语干预计划的一部分,旨在减缓痴呆症(OWD)的OA中的认知下降率。在培训计划之前和之后进行了一组神经心理学测试。在8-12周超过8-12周的培训课后,在他们的口头工作记忆(Rey听觉口头学习测试; Ravlt)的同时显着提高了(11名女性,1只男性,平均= 85.8yo)在表现认知健康的OA(5名女性,3个男性,平均值= 76.3yo)仍然存在相同的干预后。我们的研究结果表明,触摸屏技术可以帮助OWD改善他们的语义记忆。将讨论我们游戏设计和干预的优势和局限性。由技术和老龄化兴趣集团赞助的研讨会的一部分。

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