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Development of Scales for Generative Concern and Generative Acts Among Older Singaporeans

机译:新加坡人的生成关怀和生成级别的发展

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Abstract Generativity (concern in establishing and guiding the next generation) at older ages is increasingly relevant with population ageing and realization of older people as a resource for younger generations. Generativity encompasses two aspects, concern (attitudes/motivations for generativity) and acts (activities to enact/achieve generativity). Existing scales for generative concern and acts pertain to Western populations, limiting their valid measurement in Asian populations. We conducted 12 focus group discussions with 103 older adults in Singapore, to inform a conceptual model of generativity. A striking finding was the family-centric focus of generativity. It led to the development of content-validated scales for generative concern (38-items; e.g. I am concerned that younger people are too pampered) and generative acts (56-items; e.g. In past 3 months, how many times did you teach younger people right from wrong), in English, Mandarin, Malay and Tamil. Future work will establish their structural, convergent/divergent and predictive validity, and reliability.
机译:摘要发电色(建立和指导下一代的关注)与年龄较大的年龄越来越相关,与年龄老年人的人口老龄化和实现为年轻世代的资源。发电性包括两个方面,关注(发电性的态度/动机)和行为(制定/实现发电的活动)。生成关注的现有规模和对西方人口有关的,限制了亚洲人口的有效测量。我们在新加坡与103名老年人进行了12次焦点小组讨论,以通知了一个发电性的概念模型。一个引人注目的发现是以家庭为中心的发电性焦点。它导致发展内容验证的尺度,用于生成问题(38项;例如,我担心年轻人过于宠爱)和生成的行为(56件物品;例如,过去3个月,你有多少次教育人们对错误),英文,普通话,马来语和泰米尔。未来的工作将建立其结构,收敛/发散和预测的有效性和可靠性。

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