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首页> 外文期刊>Innovation in aging. >Lessons From Whakapapa and Filial Piety: Can Social Work Capitalize on the Connection That Survives Death?
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Lessons From Whakapapa and Filial Piety: Can Social Work Capitalize on the Connection That Survives Death?

机译:来自Whakapapa和孝顺的课程:社会工作可以利用幸存死亡的联系吗?

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Abstract Ageing is part of life, and so is death. Although death will involve all of us over time, it is often regarded as a taboo topic, and bonds with the dead are seldom acknowledged in contemporary times. The paper presents selected insights on the connection that survives death, learned from a qualitative study on two indigenous knowledges—whakapapa (genealogical connections in Maori) and filial piety (respect/care for ancestors). Data were collected from interviews with 49 key informants (Maori=25; Korean=24) in 2018/19 in New Zealand and South Korea. The research findings indicate that the connectedness with ancestors or deceased loved ones is a significant part of the participants’ mental and social lives. Māori (the first nation people of New Zealand) have established the unwritten convention of whakapapa as the core value that places whānau (family) at the centre of social relationships. In Korean culture, its filial piety/ancestor veneration tradition has emphasised the connection between deceased and living family members. Criticism about the traditions of whakapapa and filial piety was also raised by a few participants. The significance of this study is situated in the innovative perspective that the post-mortem relationship can be embodied, not only by the living who practise memorial respect for the dead, but also by those older people who establish after-life legacy before death. To help capitalise on this whakapapa connection, the so-called concept of “memorial social work” is presented as a potential area of social work practice, which has critical implications in the ageing/end-of-life related fields.
机译:抽象老化是生命的一部分,死亡也是如此。虽然死亡将随着时间的推移而涉及我们所有人,但它通常被视为禁忌主题,而死者的债券很少承认当代时代。本文提出了对死亡的联系的选择见解,从对两种土着知识的定性研究中了解到了对死亡的定性研究 - Whakapapa(Maori的谱系)和孝道(祖先的尊重/照顾)。 2018/19在新西兰和韩国的采访中从采访中收集了数据。研究结果表明,与祖先或死者的亲人的关联性是参与者的精神和社会生命的重要组成部分。毛利人(新西兰第一个国家)已将Whakapapa的不成文公约作为将Whānau(家庭)在社会关系中心的核心价值建立。在韩国文化中,其孝道/祖先崇拜传统强调了死者和生活家庭成员之间的联系。一些参与者也提出了对Whakapapa和孝道传统的批评。本研究的意义位于创新的角度来看,后验尸关系可以体现,而不仅仅是由练习纪念尊重死者的生活,而且还由那些在死亡前建立生活遗产的老年人。为了帮助利用这种Whakapapa联系,所谓的“纪念社会工作”概念被呈现为社会工作实践的潜在领域,这在衰老/终生相关领域具有重要影响。

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