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Inequalities in Trends in Healthy and Disability-Free Life Expectancies: A Systematic Review

机译:健康和残疾趋势的不平等性趋势预期:系统审查

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Abstract To update previous reviews, we searched Medline, Embase, Scopus and the Office for National Statistics (ONS) website for studies and reports published after 2016 that describe trends in healthy life expectancy, active life expectancy or disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) in the UK and other OECD high-income countries. We focus here on studies reporting inequalities by socioeconomic position (SEP) in these trends. There was mixed evidence of educational and area-level deprivation inequalities in trends in DFLE, with four studies indicating that educational inequalities were widening in European countries. No studies were identified that examined inequalities in disability-free life expectancy trends in the UK. All studies were based on cross-sectional data from multiple time points or longitudinal panel studies. We discuss the size of inequalities in DFLE between SEP groups and the limitations of previous studies.
机译:摘要要更新以前的评论,我们搜索了Medline,Embase,Scopus和国家统计数据(ONS)网站,用于2016年后发表的学习和报告,描述了健康预期寿命,积极的预期寿命或无障碍预期寿命(DFLE)的趋势在英国和其他经合组织的高收入国家。我们在这些趋势中专注于社会经济地位(SEP)的研究报告不等式。趋势趋势的教育和面积级别剥夺不平等的混合证据,有四项研究表明欧洲国家正在扩大教育不平等。没有确定任何研究,在英国的无障碍寿命趋势中检查了不平等。所有研究均基于来自多个时间点或纵板研究的横截面数据。我们讨论了SEP组之间的DFLE中不等式的规模和先前研究的局限性。

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