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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine >The First Case Series Report of Typhonium trilobatum Tuber Poisoning in Humans
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The First Case Series Report of Typhonium trilobatum Tuber Poisoning in Humans

机译:人类中毒耳三叶草肿瘤中毒的第一种案例系列报告

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Typhonium is a genus belonging to the Araceae family, native to southern Asia and Australia. In folk medicine, Typhonium is used for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antidiarrheal, and wound-healing properties. We report a toxidrome of airway compromise due to Typhonium trilobatum tuber ingestion. We present an interesting case series of four patients who consumed raw tuber of T. trilobatum with suicidal thoughts. They exhibited a constellation of symptoms such as swelling of lips and tongue, drooling of saliva, and severe throat pain. One patient had significant upper airway edema and severe respiratory distress requiring emergency endotracheal intubation. Laboratory investigations were grossly normal in all four individuals, expect for mild asymptomatic hypokalemia in one and eosinophilia in another patient. We successfully managed all our patients with repeated adrenaline nebulization, antihistamines, and steroids. Typhonium is believed to be a beneficial herb. Toxicity of Typhonium is not reported much in the literature till date. An emergency department (ED) physician should be aware of this tuber toxicity as it presents with airway compromise, which resolves over hours. The symptoms are due to the local effects of calcium oxalate crystals in the tuber. Airway management is the priority and repeated adrenaline nebulization together with supportive care is advised.
机译:汤匙是属于亚洲南亚和澳大利亚的苜蓿家族的属。在民间医学中,汤莫铵用于其镇痛,抗炎,反神经炎和伤口愈合性能。由于Typhonium Trailobatum Tuber Empestion,我们举报了一个毒气道妥协的毒品。我们提出了一个有趣的案例系列,其中四名患者用自杀思想消耗了T. Triilobatum的原始块茎。它们表现出症状的星座,如嘴唇和舌头肿胀,唾液流口水,咽喉疼痛。一名患者具有显着的上气道水肿和严重的呼吸窘迫,需要紧急气管插管。在所有四个人中,实验室调查在一个患者中对一个和嗜酸性粒细胞的轻度无症状低钾血症预计。我们成功管理了所有患者,重复的肾上腺素雾化,抗组胺药和类固醇。耳骨被认为是一个有益的草药。在文献中迄今为止,文献中的毒性尚未报告大量。应急部门(ED)医生应该意识到这种块茎毒性,因为它有气道妥协,这可以解决超过几个小时。症状是由于草酸钙晶体在块茎中的局部影响。 Airway Management是一个优先权,并建议重复肾上腺素雾化与支持性护理。

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