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Effect of wind speed on aerosol optical depth over remote oceans, based on data from the Maritime Aerosol Network

机译:风速对远程海洋气雾光学深度的影响,基于来自海上气溶胶网络的数据

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摘要

The Maritime Aerosol Network (MAN) has been collecting data over the oceans since November 2006. The MAN archive provides a valuable resource for aerosol studies in maritime environments. In the current paper we investigate correlations between ship-borne aerosol optical depth (AOD) and near-surface wind speed, either measured (onboard or from satellite) or modeled (NCEP). According to our analysis, wind speed influences columnar aerosol optical depth, although the slope of the linear regression between AOD and wind speed is not steep (~0.004–0.005), even for strong winds over 10 m s?1. The relationships show significant scatter (correlation coefficients typically in the range 0.3–0.5); the majority of this scatter can be explained by the uncertainty on the input data. The various wind speed sources considered yield similar patterns. Results are in good agreement with the majority of previously published relationships between surface wind speed and ship-based or satellite-based AOD measurements. The basic relationships are similar for all the wind speed sources considered; however, the gradient of the relationship varies by around a factor of two depending on the wind data used.
机译:自2006年11月以来,海洋气溶胶网络(MAN)一直在海洋上收集数据。该男子档案为海洋环境中的气溶胶研究提供了一个有价值的资源。在目前的论文中,我们研究了船舶气雾光学深度(AOD)和近表面风速之间的相关性,测量(船上或卫星)或建模(NCEP)。根据我们的分析,风速影响柱状气溶胶光学深度,尽管AOD和风速之间线性回归的斜率不是陡峭的(〜0.004-0.005),即使强风超过10米S?1。关系显示出显着的散射(通常在0.3-0.5范围内的相关系数);这些散射的大部分可以通过输入数据的不确定性来解释。各种风速源被认为是产量相似的模式。结果与地表风速和基于船舶或卫星基于AOD测量之间的大多数出版关系吻合良好。基本关系对于考虑的所有风速来源相似;然而,根据所使用的风数据,关系的梯度变化了两倍。
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