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High time-resolved radon progeny measurements in the Arctic region (Svalbard islands, Norway): results and potentialities

机译:北极地区(Svalbard Islands,Norway)的高时间分辨氡后代测量:结果和潜力

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The estimation of radon progeny in the Arctic region represents a scientific challenge due to the required low limit of detection in consideration of the limited radon emanation associated with permafrost dynamics. This preliminary study highlighted, for the first time above 70°N, the possibility to monitor radon progeny in the Arctic region with a higher time resolution. The composition of the radon progeny offered the opportunity to identify air masses dominated by long-range transport, in presence or absence of near-constant radon progeny instead of long- and short-lived progenies. Furthermore, the different ratio between radon and thoron progenies evidenced the contributions of local emissions and atmospheric stability. Two different emanation periods were defined in accordance with the permafrost dynamics at the ground and several accumulation windows were recognized coherently to the meteo-climatic conditions occurring at the study site.
机译:北极地区氡后代的估计代表了一种科学挑战,因为考虑到与多年冻土动力学相关的有限氡气散发,所需的检测限制是一种科学挑战。该初步研究突出显示,首次高于70°N,可以以更高的时间分辨率监测北极区域中的氡后代的可能性。氡后代的组成提供了识别由远距离运输的气体,在近常数氡后代的存在或不存在的机会,而不是长期和短期的后代。此外,氡和钍后代之间的不同比率证明了局部排放和大气稳定的贡献。根据Permafrost动态定义了两种不同的发出时间,并且几个积累窗口被同时识别到研究现场发生的Meteo-气候条件。

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