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Decadal-scale responses in middle and upper stratospheric ozone from SAGE II version 7 data

机译:来自Sage II版本7数据的中型和上层臭氧的二等程度响应

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Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE II) version 7 (v7) ozone profiles are analyzed for their decadal-scale responses in the middle and upper stratosphere for 1991 and 1992–2005 and compared with those from its previous version 6.2 (v6.2). Multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis is applied to time series of its ozone number density vs. altitude data for a range of latitudes and altitudes. The MLR models that are fit to the time series data include a periodic 11 yr term, and it is in-phase with that of the 11 yr, solar UV (Ultraviolet)-flux throughout most of the latitude/altitude domain of the middle and upper stratosphere. Several regions that have a response that is not quite in-phase are interpreted as being affected by decadal-scale, dynamical forcings. The maximum minus minimum, solar cycle (SC-like) responses for the ozone at the low latitudes are similar from the two SAGE II data versions and vary from about 5 to 2.5% from 35 to 50 km, although they are resolved better with v7. SAGE II v7 ozone is also analyzed for 1984–1998, in order to mitigate effects of end-point anomalies that bias its ozone in 1991 and the analyzed results for 1991–2005 or following the Pinatubo eruption. Its SC-like ozone response in the upper stratosphere is of the order of 4% for 1984–1998 vs. 2.5 to 3% for 1991–2005. The SAGE II v7 results are also recompared with the responses in ozone from the Halogen Occultation Experiment (HALOE) that are in terms of mixing ratio vs. pressure for 1991–2005 and then for late 1992–2005 to avoid any effects following Pinatubo. Shapes of their respective response profiles agree very well for 1992–2005. The associated linear trends of the ozone are not as negative in 1992–2005 as in 1984–1998, in accord with a leveling off of the effects of reactive chlorine on ozone. It is concluded that the SAGE II v7 ozone yields SC-like ozone responses and trends that are of better quality than those from v6.2.
机译:分析平流层气溶胶和天然气实验(SAGE II)版本7(V7)臭氧型材在1991年和1992 - 2005年中间平流层中的二等程度反应分析,并与以前的6.2版(v6.2)相比。多元线性回归(MLR)分析应用于其臭氧数密度与一系列纬度和高度的高度数据的时间序列。适合于时间序列数据的MLR模型包括周期性11年的术语,它与11年的11年,太阳能UV(紫外线)-FLUX中的大部分纬度/高度域的阶段相同上层圈。具有不太相同的若干区域的地区被解释为受数额级动力强制的影响。低纬度地区臭氧的最大减去最小值,太阳循环(SC样)响应与两个Sage II数据版本相似,并且从35到50公里的约5%到2.5%变化,尽管它们与V7更好地解决。还在1984-1998分析了Sage II V7臭氧,以减轻1991年偏离其臭氧的终点异常的影响以及1991 - 2005年的分析结果或在Pinatubo Bluption之后。其在上层圈的SC样臭氧响应是1984-1998 1984-1998的4%,1991 - 2005年的2.5%至3%。 SAGE II V7结果还与来自卤素掩星(HALOE)的臭氧的反应进行了重组,这些实验与1991 - 2005年的混合率与压力为由1991-2005后期,以避免Pinatubo后的任何效果。其各自的响应概况的形状非常适合1992 - 2005年。臭氧的相关线性趋势在1992 - 2005年的1984 - 1998年不是否定的,这符合反应性氯对臭氧的影响的平衡。得出结论,鼠尾草II v7臭氧产生SC样臭氧响应和趋势,质量更好,质量优于V6.2。

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