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A multi-sensor upper tropospheric ozone product (MUTOP) based on TES ozone and GOES water vapor: validation with ozonesondes

机译:基于TES臭氧的多传感器上部对流层臭氧产品(MUTOP),并进入水蒸气:用臭氧验证

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Accurate representation of ozone in the extratropical upper troposphere (UT) remains a challenge. However, the implementation of hyper-spectral remote sensing using satellite instruments such as the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) provides an avenue for mapping ozone in this region, from 500 to 300 hPa. As a polar orbiting satellite TES observations are limited, but in this paper they are combined with geostationary satellite observations of water vapor. This paper describes a validation of the Multi-sensor UT Ozone Product (MUTOP). MUTOP, based on a statistical retrieval method, is an image product derived from the multiple regression of remotely sensed TES ozone, against geostationary (GOES) specific humidity (remotely sensed) and potential vorticity (a modeled dynamical tracer in the UT). These TES-derived UT ozone mixing ratios are compared to coincident ozonesonde measurements of layer-average UT ozone mixing ratios made during the NASA INTEX/B field campaign in the spring of 2006; the region for this study is effectively the GOES west domain covering the eastern North Pacific Ocean and the western United States. This intercomparison evaluates MUTOP skill at representing ozone magnitude and variability in this region of complex dynamics. In total, 11 ozonesonde launch sites were available for this study, providing 127 individual sondes for comparison; the overall mean ozone of the 500–300 hPa layer for these sondes was 78.0 ppbv. MUTOP reproduces in~situ measurements reasonably well, producing an UT mean of 82.3 ppbv, with a mean absolute error of 12.2 ppbv and a root mean square error of 16.4 ppbv relative to ozonesondes across all sites. An overall UT mean bias of 4.3 ppbv relative to sondes was determined for MUTOP. Considered in the context of past TES validation studies, these results illustrate that MUTOP is able to maintain accuracy similar to TES while expanding coverage to the entire GOES-West satellite domain. In addition MUTOP provides six-hour temporal resolution throughout the INTEX-B study period, making the visualization of UT ozone dynamics possible. This paper presents the overall statistical validation as well as a selection of ozonesonde case studies. The case studies illustrate that error may not always represent a lack of TES-derived product skill, but often results from discrepancies driven by observations made in the presence of strong meteorological gradients.
机译:精确的臭氧在鞋面上层对流层(UT)中的准确表示仍然是一个挑战。然而,使用诸如对流层发射光谱仪(TES)之类的卫星仪器的超光谱遥感的实施提供了500至300 HPA的该区域中臭氧的途径。由于极性轨道卫星TES观察是有限的,但在本文中,它们与水蒸气的地球静止卫星观察结合。本文介绍了多传感器UT Ozone产品(Mutop)的验证。基于统计检索方法的Mutop是一种图像产品,其来自远程感测到的TES臭氧的多元回归,抵抗地球静止(GEAD)特定湿度(远程感测)和潜在的涡流(UT中的建模动态示踪剂)。将这些TES衍生的UT臭氧混合比率与2006年春季NASA Intex / B场运动期间的层平均UT臭氧混合比重合臭氧测量值。该研究的区域有效地覆盖了东北太平洋和西部的西部域名。该互通评估在该地区的臭氧幅度和变异性在复杂动态区域中的替代品。共有11个臭氧地段发射地点,为本研究提供了127个单独的特色进行比较;这些洞穴500-300 HPA层的总体平均臭氧为78.0 ppbv。 Mutop在〜原位测量中相当良好地再现,产生82.3 ppbv的UT平均值,平均误差为12.2ppbv和16.4 ppbv的根均线误差,相对于ozonesondes跨越所有网站。确定了一个相对于Sondes 4.3 ppbv的整体ut平均值偏差。在过去的TES验证研究的背景下考虑,这些结果说明了Mutop能够保持与TES类似的准确性,同时扩展到整个West卫星域的覆盖范围。此外,Mutop在整个Intex-B研究期间提供六小时的时间分辨率,使UT臭氧动力学的可视化成为可能。本文介绍了整体统计验证以及选择臭氧案例研究。案例研究说明,错误可能并不总是表示缺乏TES衍生的产品技能,而是通常由在存在强烈气象梯度的存在下的观察结果驱动的差异导致差异。

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