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Technical note: A noniterative approach to modelling moist thermodynamics

机译:技术说明:建模湿热力学的非特性方法

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Formulation of noniterative mathematical expressions for moist thermodynamics presents a challenge for both numerical and theoretical modellers. This technical note offers a simple and efficient tool for approximating two common thermodynamic relationships: temperature, T, at a given pressure, P, along a saturated adiabat, T(P,?θw), as well as its corresponding inverse form θw(P,?T), where θw is wet-bulb potential temperature. Our method allows direct calculation of T(P,?θw) and θw(P,?T) on a thermodynamic domain bounded by ?70?≤?θw??40?°C, P??1?kPa and ?100?≤?T??40?°C, P??1?kPa, respectively. The proposed parameterizations offer high accuracy (mean absolute errors of 0.016 and 0.002?°C for T(P,?θw) and θw(P,?T), respectively) on a notably larger thermodynamic region than previously studied. The paper includes a method summary and a ready-to-use tool to aid atmospheric physicists in their practical applications.
机译:用于湿热热力学的非特性数学表达式对数值和理论制动器的挑战呈现出挑战。本技术说明提供了一种简单且有效的工具,用于近似两个常见的热力学关系:温度,T,给定压力,沿着饱和的Adabat,P,Δθw),以及其对应的逆形θw(p ,?t),其中θw是湿灯泡势温度。我们的方法允许在界定的热力学畴内直接计算由α0≤70≤≤≤θw的热力学畴内的t(p,θw)和θw(p,Δt)?40?°C,p ?? 1?KPA和?100? ≤?? 40?°C,p ?? 1?KPA。所提出的参数化提供高精度(平均绝对误差为0.016和0.002?°C,而是在比先前研究的较大的热力学区域上分别在显着较大的热力学区域上的T(p,θw)和θw(p,Δt)。本文包括方法摘要和即可使用的工具,以帮助大气物理学家在实际应用中。

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