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Measuring ice- and liquid-water properties in mixed-phase cloud layers at the Leipzig Cloudnet station

机译:在Leipzig CloudNet Station的混合相云层中测量冰和液态性质

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An analysis of the Cloudnet data set collected at Leipzig, Germany, with special focus on mixed-phase layered clouds is presented. We derive liquid- and ice-water content together with vertical motions of ice particles falling through cloud base. The ice mass flux is calculated by combining measurements of ice-water content and particle Doppler velocity. The efficiency of heterogeneous ice formation and its impact on cloud lifetime is estimated for different cloud-top temperatures by relating the ice mass flux and the liquid-water content at cloud top. Cloud radar measurements of polarization and Doppler velocity indicate that ice crystals formed in mixed-phase cloud layers with a geometrical thickness of less than 350?m are mostly pristine when they fall out of the cloud.
机译:介绍了德国Leipzig CloudNet数据集的分析,特别关注混合相层云。我们将液体和冰水含量与云底落下的冰颗粒的垂直运动一起衍生。通过组合冰水含量和颗粒多普勒速度的测量来计算冰质量磁通。通过在云顶部的冰质量助熔剂和液体水含量与云顶部相关的不同云热温估计异质冰形成的效率及其对云寿命的影响。偏振和多普勒速度的云雷达测量表明,在混合相云层中形成的冰晶,几何厚度小于350μm,主要是原始的,当它们落下云时。

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