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首页> 外文期刊>Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention >The Effects of Low HER2/neu Expression on the Clinicopathological Characteristics of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patients
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The Effects of Low HER2/neu Expression on the Clinicopathological Characteristics of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patients

机译:低HER2 / NEU表达对三阴性乳腺癌患者临床病理特征的影响

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Background: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive type of breast cancer (BC), and its diagnosis is associated with negative expression of hormone receptors and HER2/neu. It consists of 10-20% of all BCs diagnosed. Methods and materials: This study focuses on three groups with different pathology: group one showed complete triple-negative HER2 expression with IHC of BC; groups two and three included patients with ER-, PR-, and HER21+, and ER-, PR-, and HER22+ with a negative FISH test. These three groups were compared from the point of prognosis, which consisted of tumor size, patients’ age, lymphatic, vascular and perineural invasion, organ metastasis, number of lymph nodes involvement, and the survival rate. Results: A total of 459 TNBC patients were enrolled, of which 268 were placed in the HER20 group, 146 in the HER21+ group, and 45 in the HER22+ group. Distant metastasis and recurrence rate were more common in HER20 patients, but bone metastasis was more common in patients with low HER2 expression. All patients with HER20 had a smaller tumor size at the time of BC diagnosis in comparison to patients in the low HER2 expression group. Patients with HER22+ had less lymphatic and vascular invasion as well as axillary lymph nodes involvement, but larger tumor size at presentation, resulting in a lower rate of recurrence and higher overall survival. Conclusion: The findings revealed that patients with HER22+ had better outcome in comparison to the patients with HER20 and HER21+. Furthermore, the results showed that many patients with HER22+ expression were not basal-like and had good prognosis amongst TNBC patients.
机译:背景:三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)是一种侵略性的乳腺癌(BC),其诊断与激素受体和HER2 / NEU的阴性表达有关。它由10-20%的BCS诊断出来。方法和材料:本研究重点关注三组,具有不同的病理学:第一个显示完全三重阴性HER2表达与BC的IHC;第两组和三组包括Er - ,Pr-和Her21 +的患者,以及ER-,PR-和HER22 +,带有负鱼测试。将这三组与肿瘤大小,患者年龄,淋巴病,血管和静脉内侵袭,器官转移,淋巴结次数受累的预后,淋巴结次数和存活率的预后。结果:共注册了459例TNBC患者,其中将268名置于HER20组,146位,在HER21 +组中,45岁。远处转移和复发率在HER20患者中更常见,但在HER2表达低的患者中,骨转移更常见。与低HER2表达组的患者相比,BC诊断时,所有HER20患者患有较小的肿瘤大小。患有HER22 +的患者淋巴和血管侵袭以及腋窝淋巴结受累,但肿瘤大小在呈现下,导致较低的复发率和更高的整体存活率。结论:调查结果显示,与HER20和HER21 +患者相比,HER22 +患者具有更好的结果。此外,结果表明,许多患有HER22 +表达的患者不均匀,并且在TNBC患者之间具有良好的预后。

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