首页> 外文期刊>Applied Ecology and Environmental Research >THE POSSIBILITY OF USING SCOTS PINE (PINUS SYLVESTRIS L.) NEEDLES AS BIOMONITOR IN THE DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METAL ACCUMULATION
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THE POSSIBILITY OF USING SCOTS PINE (PINUS SYLVESTRIS L.) NEEDLES AS BIOMONITOR IN THE DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METAL ACCUMULATION

机译:在确定重金属积累中,使用苏格兰松(Pinus Sylvestris L.)针作为生物调度的可能性

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Heavy metals can remain in nature for a long time without deterioration and their concentration in the environment is constantly increasing. In addition, some may have toxic or carcinogenic effects even at low concentrations, while some others which act as micronutrients can have toxic effects for humans at high concentrations. Therefore, determining heavy metal concentrations is of great importance towards identifying risk zones and risk levels. The main sources of heavy metals are industrial plants where heavy metal ores are processed. In this study, the Combine Magnesite operating in Russia which entails - ”processing and mining of magnesite ore”- was examined for Mg, Al, Fe, Mn and Ca concentrations by analysing the samples taken from the 1- and 2-year-old needles of scots pines grown at 1, 3, 10 and 25 km distances. As a result of the study, it was determined that the concentrations of heavy metals subject to the study vary depending on the distance, especially the Mg concentration which exhibited a significant decrease the farther the trees were. We determined that the concentrations recorded in the 2-year-old needles at almost all points were higher than the 1-year-old needles, and could even exceed this difference several times.
机译:重金属可以在很长一段时间内保持性质,没有恶化,它们在环境中的浓度不断增加。此外,即使在低浓度下,有些可能具有毒性或致癌作用,而作为微量营养素的其他作用的其他人可以对高浓度具有毒性作用。因此,确定重金属浓度对于识别风险区和风险水平非常重要。重金属的主要来源是加工重金属矿石的工业厂。在这项研究中,通过分析从1岁和2岁的样品分析样品,在俄罗斯运行的俄罗斯运行的结合菱镁矿 - 在麦克斯,Al,Fe,Mn和Ca浓度中检查了Mg,Al,Fe,Mn和Ca浓度苏格兰松树的针长在1,3,10和25公里的距离上。由于研究的结果,确定该研究的重金属的浓度根据距离而变化,尤其是表现出显着降低的Mg浓度越来越大的树木。我们确定几乎所有点几乎所有点都记录在2岁针中的浓度高于1岁针,甚至可能超过这一差异几次。

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