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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business >Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth in Ethiopia
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Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth in Ethiopia

机译:外国直接投资对埃塞俄比亚经济增长的影响

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摘要

The aim of the study is to investigate the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on economic growth in Ethiopia by using annual time series data from the periods of 1982 to 2018. To achieve this objective the Descriptive and Econometric analysis were processed. The Ordinary Least square (OLS) method approach was employed to assess the model in the long run. The empirical results points out that as foreign direct investment has a positive and significant impact on the economic growth of Ethiopia. Beside this other variables such as gross capital formation, gross domestic saving and infrastructural level also have positive and significant contribution on the economic growth and enhance the growth of the country. Error-correction model (ECM) has been used to support the existence of a stable long-term relationship and confirm a deviation from the long-term equilibrium. The finding of error-correction model revealed that there was a deviation of the actual growth of the country from its equilibrium value that eliminated every years and indicates a short run deviation of growth from the long run equilibrium. In doing so, the Diagnostic and Unit root tests were conducted to guard the model from spurious results. Based on the finding of the study the researcher recommended that all concerning bodies to be utilized properly and wisely the opportunity of foreign direct investment out comes as it continues to increase the economic growth and motivate them as they enter in to the country for investment.
机译:该研究的目的是通过使用1982年至2018年期间的年代时间序列数据来研究外国直接投资对埃塞俄比亚经济增长的影响。为了实现这一目标,处理了描述性和计量经济分析。采用普通最小二乘(OLS)方法方法以长期评估模型。经验结果指出,由于外国直接投资对埃塞俄比亚的经济增长产生了积极和重大影响。除此之外,诸如毛额资本形成,国内总储蓄和基础设施层面也对经济增长的积极和重大贡献,提升了该国的增长。错误校正模型(ECM)已被用于支持稳定的长期关系的存在,并确认与长期平衡的偏差。纠错模型的发现表明,该国的实际增长从每年消除的均衡值偏离,并表明从长期均衡的长期增长的短期偏差。在这样做时,进行诊断和单位根测试以保护模型免受杂散的结果。根据研究的发现,研究人员建议所有关于外国直接投资的机会所采用的所有有关的机构都在进行中,因为它继续增加经济增长并激励他们进入该国投资。

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