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Experimental Investigation of Soil Behaviour Using Industrial Fly Ash

机译:工业粉煤灰土壤行为实验研究

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All the infrastructure projects such as buildings, railways, water reservoirs etc. require earth materials in a large quantity. In urban areas most of the soil are of highly plastic and expanse which is not suitable for all purpose. Many times we need to haul the suitable soil from a large distance which is not economical. The behavior of soil varies with different agencies like water, temperature, and region of soil, other atmospheric agencies, and mixed surplus material also. In this project we will be tried to established important properties of soil by using fly ash which is an industrial waste material, Fly ash causes various environmental problems like groundwater contaminants. So utilizing fly ash in soil stabilization can minimize such environmental hazards. In this project we will perform direct shear test, California bearing ratio (CBR) test, unconfined compression test and proctor compaction test. For this project we selected Black cotton soil which is available in Near Mantralaya, Naya Raipur (Chhattisgarh) India, region. We followed all the procedure prescribed in IS 2720 Part 7, 10, 16, and 40. Fly ash is often wont to stabilization bases or sub grade to stabilize back fill to scale back lateral earth pressure and to stabilize embankments to boost slope stability. Typical stabilized soil depths are 15 to 46 cm. the first reason ash is employed in soil stabilization applications is to boost the compressive and cutting strength of soils. The compressive strength of ash treated soils relies on-(i) in situ soil properties; (ii) Delay time; (iii) Moisture content at time of compaction; (iv) fly ash addition magnitude relation.
机译:所有基础设施项目,如建筑,铁路,水库等都需要大量的地球材料。在城市地区,大部分土壤都是高度塑料和阔段,这不适合所有目的。许多次我们需要将合​​适的土壤从一个不经济的大距离运送。土壤的行为与水,温度和土壤,其他大气机构和混合剩余材料等不同的机构不同。在该项目中,我们将通过使用工业废物材料的粉煤灰建立了土壤的重要特性,粉煤灰导致地下水污染物等各种环境问题。因此,利用土壤稳定中的粉煤灰可以最大限度地减少这种环境危害。在该项目中,我们将执行直接剪切测试,加州轴承比(CBR)测试,非整合压缩试验和Proctor压实测试。对于这个项目,我们选择了黑色棉花土壤,靠近Mantralaya,Naya Raipur(Chhattisgarh)印度地区。我们按照预定的所有程序是2720部分7,10,16和40.粉煤灰通常是稳定碱或亚级,以稳定回填充以抑制横向接地压力,并稳定堤防升高斜坡稳定性。典型的稳定化土壤深度为15至46厘米。第一个原因Ash用于土壤稳定应用是为了提高土壤的压缩和切割强度。灰分处理的土壤的抗压强度依赖于 - (i)原位土壤性质; (ii)延迟时间; (iii)压实时的水分含量; (iv)飞灰添加幅度关系。

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