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Study of Association Rule Between College Students' Learning Behavior and Academic Records Based on Data Mining

机译:基于数据挖掘的大学生学习行为与学术记录的关联规律研究

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The association rule between college students' daily behavior and school records has been the focus of education. Firstly, this paper summarizes the previous research results on this kind of problem, and studies many factors that affect college students' performance. Secondly, as an example of Institute of Disaster Prevention in China, the data of school records, online time and library time were extracted in this paper. The association between school records and the average daily online time, the average daily network flow and the time staying in library are discussed qualitatively via statistical analysis. It is pointed out that there is a negative correlation between daytime online time and academic records, and a positive correlation between library stay time and academic records. Then, using K-means clustering mining algorithm to analyze the online time and academic records, the results show that the excellent students spend less time online than the poor students, especially in the daytime. And using Apriori association analysis mining algorithm to study the relationship between the length of stay in Library and academic records. The minimum support and minimum credibility are set at 60%, and three strong association rules are obtained, that is, the students with good academic records stay in library for the longest time, the students with general academic records take the second place, and the students with poor academic records stay in library for the shortest time, which is completely consistent with the actual situation. This shows that the results of statistical method and data mining algorithm are consistent, that is, students who study well spend less time on Internet (shorter in the day) and more time in library than those with average records. The conclusion can help teachers to guide students to improve their achievement, so that students can better complete their studies, which has important guiding significance.
机译:大学生日常行为与学校记录之间的关联规则一直是教育的重点。首先,本文总结了以前的研究结果对这种问题,研究了影响大学生绩效的许多因素。其次,作为中国防灾研究所的一个例子,本文提取了学校记录,在线时间和图书馆时间的数据。学校记录与平均日常在线时间之间的关联,通过统计分析进行定性地讨论了图书馆的平均日常网络流量和住宿时间。有人指出,白天在线时间和学术记录之间存在负相关,以及图书馆停留时间与学术记录之间的正相关性。然后,使用K-means聚类挖掘算法分析在线时间和学术记录,结果表明,优秀的学生在网上花费的时间比贫穷的学生在线,特别是在白天。并采用Apriori关联分析挖掘算法研究图书馆与学术记录的终止长度与学术记录关系。最低支持和最低可信度设定为60%,获得了三个强大的关联规则,即具有良好学术记录的学生留在图书馆最长的时间,一般学术记录的学生们参加第二名,而且学术记录差的学生留在图书馆中,这是最短的时间,这与实际情况完全一致。这表明统计方法和数据挖掘算法的结果一致,即学习良好的学生在互联网上花费更少的时间(当天短的时间)和更多时间比平均记录的时间更多。结论可以帮助教师指导学生提高他们的成就,使学生可以更好地完成他们的研究,这具有重要的指导意义。

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