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Cultural beliefs and faith healing practices in patients with psychiatric illness

机译:精神疾病患者的文化信仰与信仰愈合实践

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Background: Faith healing has been an accepted mode of treatment in different cultures. The people who conduct these practices are considered as faith healers. Many people still trust faith healing for treatment of mental illness which delays psychiatric care. Despite the modern therapies in the field of mental health, the role of faith healing has had a lasting impact on the society and culture. Objective: To assess the cultural beliefs, faith healing practices and the reason for delay in psychiatry treatment in patients with psychiatric illness who had sought the help of faith healers before visiting a Psychiatrist. Methods: A cross sectional study, purposive sampling was adopted. The study was conducted after obtaining the ethical clearance. A total of 197 patients who met the inclusion criteria were selected. The socio-demographic data was assessed and the tools used for assessing the cultural beliefs and faith healing practices were Questionnaire on Attitude and Scientific Knowledge (ASK), Questionnaire on Cultural and Behavioral Patterns in the family (QCB). Results: In the study it was noted that majority of the study population were aged between 20-40 years, males, Hindu, educated up to Middle school, unmarried, were from urban area, had sought psychiatric treatment at least once before visiting the faith healer. The study showed statistically significant association when the sociodemographic details were compared to various cultural beliefs. Conclusion: Many age old beliefs influence health seeking behaviors of those affected with mental illness. Mental health care should be developed with due consideration of cultural beliefs and faith healing practices. Findings of the present study should call the attention of higher authorities to avoid delay in seeking medical help thereby affecting the prognosis of illness.
机译:背景:信仰愈合一直是不同文化中的接受治疗方式。进行这些做法的人被视为信仰治疗师。许多人仍然相信愈合治疗精神疾病,延迟精神疾病。尽管心理健康领域现代疗法,但信仰愈合的作用对社会和文化产生了持久的影响。目的:评估文化信仰,信仰愈合行为以及精神病患者患者延迟治疗的原因,在访问精神科医生之前寻求信仰治疗师的帮助。方法:采用横截面研究,采用有目的采样。在获得道德间隙后进行该研究。共有197例符合纳入标准的197名患者。评估社会人口统计数据,用于评估文化信仰和信仰治疗实践的工具是对态度和科学知识(询问)的问卷调查问卷,文化和行为模式(QCB)。结果:在研究中指出,大多数研究人群在20 - 40年代之间的年龄在20到40岁之间,麦利,印度教教育,上学,未婚,未婚,来自城市地区,在访问信仰之前至少寻求一劳永逸的治疗治愈者。当与各种文化信仰进行比较时,该研究表明了统计学上的关联。结论:许多历史旧信仰影响了患有精神疾病影响的健康行为。应以适当考虑文化信仰和信仰愈合实践而发展心理保健。目前研究的调查结果应呼吁高等当局注意,以避免延迟寻求医疗帮助,从而影响疾病的预后。

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