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Approach to a Logistic Model to Reduce Costs for Delivery at Home of a Seller of Supplies in Times of Coronavirus

机译:探测物流模型的方法,以减少冠状病毒时代供应卖方送货的成本

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Logistics is a science and art that has been widely used by large commercial chains, whose main objectives focus on the distribution of products or services. This understanding has generated various logistics studies directed towards those businesses, without considering that science can also be applied to small or medium enterprises. The present study initially executes a bibliographic review of multiple works done by several authors that confirm that studies related to the field of logistics can be aimed at any organization. The theoretical investigation of this study is therefore widely supported. This work is focused on helping a small enterprise continue offering its services during the pandemic caused by the worldwide presence of COVID-19. Hence, the purpose of this research is to present a logistics model that will allow a small supermarket to continue its commercial activities in Quito, Ecuador, in compliance with diverse regulations issued by the Ecuadorian Government. The logistical model uses the methodology called savings method developed by Clarke and Wright. The designed model produces as a main outcome the establishment of short-distance home delivery routes of provision to customers by the supermarket, thereby achieving significant savings in time and money. Additionally, the design and implementation of the model can serve as an example to be replicated in similar businesses.
机译:物流是一家由大型商业链广泛使用的科学和艺术,其主要目标专注于产品或服务的分配。这种理解已经产生了针对这些企业的各种物流研究,而不考虑科学也可以应用于中小型企业。本研究最初执行由若干作者完成的多个作品的书目审查,该作者证实可以针对物流领域的研究可以针对任何组织。因此广泛支持对该研究的理论调查。这项工作的重点是帮助小企业在大流行期间继续提供的服务,由Covid-19的存在引起的。因此,本研究的目的是展示一个物流模型,将允许小型超市在厄瓜多尔的基多,符合厄瓜多尔政府颁发的多样化法规。物流模型使用Clarke和Wright开发的储蓄方法的方法。设计的模型作为主要成果的主要结果,为超市提供了向客户提供的短距离房屋送货路由,从而实现了时间和金钱的大量节省。此外,该模型的设计和实现可以用作在类似业务中复制的示例。

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