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Non-Intrusive Parametric Audio Quality Estimation Models for Broadcasting Systems and Web-Casting Applications Based on Random Forest

机译:基于随机林的广播系统和网络铸造应用的非侵入式参数音频估算模型

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Objective quality assessment models have been used more and more in recent years to assess or monitor speech and audio quality in many multimedia and audio processing systems. These methods offer a clear and repeatable way to evaluate a customer experience by measuring perceived quality on a subjective scale, which is easily understood, such as a quality rating scale, ranging from excellent quality to a low quality. Subsequently, the aim of service providers is to offer reliable services providing the end-user/customer with the best possible quality in the context of the current network conditions to avoid a customer churn. This paper presents a design and performance evaluation of parametric models estimating the audio quality experienced by the end user of broadcasting systems and web-casting applications. The Random Forest (RF) algorithm is used to design non-intrusive parametric models, establishing the relationship between the feature description and the perceived quality scores. For this, the broadcast and web-cast sub-databases were created, where the web-cast sub-database includes 17.280 degraded samples and the broadcast sub-database contains 1080 degraded samples obtained from the Slovak Radio. The results reported for the proposed parametric audio quality models have validated Random Forest as a powerful technique that provides a good efficiency in terms of Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCC) and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE).
机译:近年来,客观质量评估模型已越来越多地使用越来越多的时间来评估或监控许多多媒体和音频处理系统中的语音和音频质量。这些方法提供了一种清晰可重复的方式来评估客户体验,以通过在主观尺度上测量感知质量,这很容易理解,例如质量评级规模,从卓越的品质到低质量。随后,服务提供商的目标是提供可靠的服务,为最终用户/客户提供最佳的质量,以避免客户流失。本文介绍了参数模型的设计和性能评估,估计广播系统的最终用户和Web铸造应用所经历的音频质量。随机森林(RF)算法用于设计非侵入式参数模型,建立特征描述与感知质量分数之间的关系。为此,创建广播和Web铸群子数据库,其中Web铸群子数据库包括17.280降级的样本,并且广播子数据库包含从斯洛瓦克无线电获得的1080个降级的样本。所报告的结果是拟议的参数音频质量模型已经验证了随机森林作为一种强大的技术,在Pearson相关系数(PCC)和根均匀误差(RMSE)方面提供了良好的效率。

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