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Professional dental cleaning in dogs: clinical routines among Swedish veterinarians and veterinary nurses

机译:狗的专业牙科清洁:瑞典兽医和兽医中的临床惯例

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Dental disease is very common in dogs and veterinary professional dental cleaning and examination, together with daily dental home care, is the foundation for good dental health. To our knowledge, no previous study has investigated professional dental cleaning routines in small animal veterinary practice. A validated questionnaire survey was distributed to all veterinarians and veterinary nurses with registered e-mail addresses in the Swedish national registry (veterinarians; n?=?3657, veterinary nurses; n?=?1650). Response rates were 32% for veterinarians (V) and 38% for veterinary nurses (VN). In total, 73% (V)/96% (VN) of respondents reported that professional dental cleaning was performed at their work place under general anesthesia, and 27% (V)/18% (VN) that dental cleaning was performed under sedation. Of the respondents, 43% (V)/96% (VN) considered regular dental cleaning under general anesthesia fairly or very important, and 49% (V)/47% (VN) stated that it was sometimes important for good dental health in dogs. A majority of respondents, 84% (V)/97% (VN), reported that dental extractions were performed at their clinic, and 72% (V)/90% (VN) had access to dental radiography equipment. A majority of Swedish veterinarians and veterinary nurses perform professional dental cleaning under general anesthesia with access to dental radiography equipment, in accordance with national and international recommendations. However, a considerable proportion of professional dental cleanings were performed under sedation only, and extractions performed without access to dental radiography equipment were common, suggesting several areas of improvement in the routines in Swedish veterinary clinics and hospitals. Our results clearly indicate the need for improved educational efforts to increase the awareness among veterinary health professionals regarding guidelines and official recommendations in canine dental care.
机译:牙齿疾病在狗和兽医专业牙科清洁和检查中非常常见,以及日常牙科家庭护理,是良好牙科健康的基础。据我们所知,之前没有研究过小型动物兽医惯例的专业牙科清洁惯例。经过验证的调查问卷调查分发给所有兽医和兽医护士,在瑞典国家登记处(兽医; N?= 3657,兽医护士; N?= 1650)。兽医(v)的答复率为32%,兽医护士(VN)为38%。总共有73%(V)/ 96%(VN)的受访者报告说,在全身麻醉下在其工作场所进行专业牙科清洁,27%(V)/ 18%(VN)在镇静下进行牙科清洁。受访者,43%(V)/ 96%(VN)在全身麻醉下审议了定期的牙科清洁,公平或非常重要,49%(V)/ 47%(VN)表示,对于良好的牙科健康有时是重要的小狗。据报道,大多数受访者84%(v)/ 97%(VN),牙科提取物在其诊所进行,72%(V)/ 90%(VN)可以访问牙科射线照相设备。大多数瑞典兽医和兽医护士在全身麻醉下进行专业的牙科清洁,按照国家和国际建议进入牙科射线照相设备。然而,仅在镇静下进行了相当大的专业牙科清洁,并且在没有进入牙科射线照相设备的情况下进行的提取是常见的,这表明瑞典兽医诊所和医院常规的几个改善领域。我们的结果清楚地表明,需要改进教育努力,以提高兽医卫生专业人员对犬牙科护理的准则和官方建议的认识。

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