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Association between periodontitis and vascular endothelial function using noninvasive medical device—A pilot study

机译:使用非侵入性医疗设备 - 试验研究牙周炎与血管内皮功能的关联

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摘要

The present study aimed to assess the relationship between periodontal condition and endothelial function using a noninvasive device. Many recent studies have reported associations between periodontitis and cardiovascular diseases. Endothelial dysfunction is the first step of atherosclerosis, but information on the association between periodontal disease and endothelial dysfunction remains limited. Thirty‐three subjects were recruited from among patients at a private medical clinic. We examined vascular endothelial function using a noninvasive medical device and periodontal measurements including probing pocket depth, attachment level, tooth mobility, and oral cleaning condition. Subjects were divided into two groups according to endothelial function score. Tooth mobility and number of lost teeth were increased in the group with endothelial dysfunction. A greater frequency of elderly subjects and altered hemoglobin A1c levels were seen in the endothelial dysfunction group. On multiple logistic regression analysis, increased tooth mobility was independently associated with endothelial dysfunction. Increased tooth mobility, a major periodontal parameter, appears related to endothelial dysfunction.
机译:本研究旨在评估使用非侵入装置的牙周病症和内皮功能之间的关系。最近的研究报告了牙周炎和心血管疾病之间的关联。内皮功能障碍是动脉粥样硬化的第一步,但有关牙周病和内皮功能障碍之间关联的信息仍然有限。私立医疗诊所的患者中招募了三十三个科目。我们使用非侵入式医疗装置和牙周测量检查血管内皮功能,包括探测口袋深度,附着水平,牙齿移动和口腔清洁条件。根据内皮函数分数分为两组。本组中的牙齿迁移率和丢失的牙齿数量增加了内皮功能障碍。在内皮功能障碍组中观察到更大的老年人受试者和改变的血红蛋白A1C水平。在多元逻辑回归分析上,增加的牙齿流动性与内皮功能障碍独立相关。增加牙齿移动性,主要的牙周参数,出现与内皮功能障碍有关。

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