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A Semi-supervised Learning Approach to Forecast CPU Usages under Peak Load in an Enterprise Environment

机译:在企业环境中预测CPU用法的半监督学习方法

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The aim of a semi-supervised neural net learning approach in this paper is to apply and improve the supervised classifiers and to develop a model to predict CPU usages under unpredictable peak load (under stress conditions) in a large enterprise applications environment with several hundred applications hosted and with large number of concurrent users. This method forecasts the likelihood of extreme use of CPU because of a burst in web traffic mainly due to web-traffic from large number of concurrent users. This model predicts the CPU utilization under extreme load (stress) conditions. Large number of applications run simultaneously in a real time system in an enterprise large IT system. This model extracts features by analysing the work-load patterns of the user demand which are mainly hidden in the data related to key transactions of core IT applications. This method creates synthetic workload profiles by simulating synthetic concurrent users, then executes the key scenarios in a test environment and use our model to predict the excessive CPU utilization under peak load (stress) conditions. We have used Expectation Maximization method with different dimensionality and regularization, attempting to extract and analyse the parameters that improves the likelihood of the model by maximizing and after marginalizing out the unknown labels. With the outcome of this research, risk mitigation strategies were implemented at very short duration of time (3 to 4 hours) compared to one week taken in the current practice. Workload demand prediction with semi-supervised learning has tremendous potential tin capacity planning to optimize and manage IT infrastructure at a lower risk.
机译:本文的半监督神经网络学习方法的目的是申请和改进监督分类器,并开发一种模型,以预测具有数百个应用程序的大型企业应用环境中不可预测的峰值负荷(在压力条件下)下的CPU使用情况托管和大量的并发用户。此方法预测极端使用CPU的可能性,因为Web流量突发主要是由于来自大量并发用户的Web流量。该模型在极端负载(应力)条件下预测CPU利用率。大量应用程序在企业大型IT系统中的实时系统中同时运行。该模型通过分析用户需求的工作负载模式来提取功能,这些方法主要隐藏在与核心IT应用程序的关键交易相关的数据中。该方法通过模拟合成并发用户来创建合成工作负载配置文件,然后在测试环境中执行关键方案,并使用我们的模型来预测峰值负载(应力)条件下的过度CPU利用率。我们使用了具有不同维度和正规化的预期最大化方法,试图通过最大化和在边缘化标签边缘化后和后,提取和分析提高模型可能性的参数。随着该研究的结果,与目前实践中的一周相比,在非常短的时间内(3至4小时)在非常短的时间内实施风险缓解策略。半监督学习的工作负载需求预测具有巨大的潜在锡能力计划,以便以较低的风险优化和管理IT基础架构。

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