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Communicative aspects and coping strategies in patients with Parkinson's disease

机译:帕金森病患者的交际方面和应对策略

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Purpose: To investigate, in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), the coping strategies; the most reported vocal symptoms; and the relation between coping, voice symptoms, and communicative aspects. Methods: Seventy-three subjects were included in the sample, 33 of which were participants in the experimental group (EG) with diagnosis of PD and 40 were control subjects, that is, healthy and without vocal complaints. They underwent the following procedures: application of Voice Symptoms Scale (VoiSS), Brazilian Version; Voice Disability Coping Questionnaire (VDCQ), Brazilian Version; and the questionnaire Living with Dysarthria (LwD). Results: The EG presented deviations in all protocols: VDCQ, with the most frequently coping strategy being "selfcontrol," VoiSS, with "Impairment" as the most prevalent domain, and LwD, presenting changes in all sections. Vocal signs and symptoms and communicative aspects were shown to have a regular correlation with coping. The correlation between vocal symptoms and communicative aspects was as follows: the greater the impairment in communication, the greater the VoiSS emotional scores and the more they complaint of voice-related signs and symptoms. Conclusion: Patients with PD use all kinds of coping strategies, but prefer using self-control. They present several vocal signs and symptoms, and "Impairment" was the most prevalent domain. There are difficulties in all aspects of communication. The higher the occurrence of vocal signs and symptoms, the more the patient reports the difficulties of living with dysarthria, particularly when deviations affect the emotional domain.
机译:目的:进行帕金森病(PD)患者,应对策略;最据报道的声音症状;以及应对,语音症状和交流方面之间的关系。方法:将七十三个受试者包含在样品中,其中33个是实验组的参与者(例如),诊断Pd和40例是对照受试者,即健康和没有声乐投诉。他们经历了以下程序:语音症状规模的应用(Voiss),巴西版本;语音障碍应对问卷(VDCQ),巴西版本;和Dysthria(LWD)生活的调查问卷。结果:例如,所有协议中的展示偏差:VDCQ,具有“自交流”,Voiss的最常见的应对策略,具有“损害”作为最普遍的域,LWD,呈现所有部分的变化。声音和症状和交际方面被证明与应对定期相关。声乐症状和交际方面之间的相关性如下:沟通的损害越大,Voiss情绪评分越大,与语音相关的迹象和症状的抱怨越多。结论:PD患者使用各种应对策略,但更喜欢使用自我控制。它们提出了几种声音和症状,“损害”是最普遍的域名。沟通的各个方面都有困难。发声症状和症状的发生越高,患者报告患有扰动性困难的困难,特别是当偏差影响情绪域时。

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