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Patient-Reported Disease Severity and Quality of Life Among Arabic Psoriatic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Survey

机译:阿拉伯语银屑病患者的患者报告的疾病严重程度和生活质量:横断面调查

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Purpose: Patient-reported measures are of importance in chronic dermatological conditions where psychosocial consequences and quality of life impairment are common. The current study aimed to evaluate patient-reported disease severity and quality of life in Arabic patients with psoriasis. Patients and Methods: Arabic psoriatic patients were invited to complete an online survey that collected patients’ demographics, self-assessed Simplified Psoriasis Index (saSPI) and the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Disease severity and quality of life were compared in relation to patients’ demographics. Correlation between patient-reported measures was calculated using Spearman’s rank correlation test. Results: A total of 221 patients with psoriasis, from 12 Arabic-speaking countries, participated in the study. The mean (95% CIs) saSPI-severity score was 10.9 (9.6– 12.2). Female patients reported higher saSPI-psychosocial impact scores compared to males (P=0.04) while patients with longer disease duration reported higher saSPI-past history and interventions scores (P=0.0001). The mean (95% CIs) DLQI score was 11.2 (10.2– 12.1). Patients with severe disease reported significantly higher DLQI scores [18.5 (10.5– 2)] (P=0.0001). DLQI was strongly correlated with saSPI-psychosocial impact score (rho= 0.63). Conclusion: Arabic psoriatic patients participating in this study showed mild to moderate disease severity which had a very large impact on patients’ quality of life. Higher disease severity was associated with more impaired quality of life.
机译:目的:患者报告的措施在慢性皮肤病的措施中具有重要性,在这种心理社会后果和生命损伤质量普遍。目前的研究旨在评估阿拉伯类患者的患者报告的疾病严重程度和生活质量。患者和方法:邀请阿拉伯银屑病患者完成患者人口统计学,自我评估的简化牛皮癣指数(SASPI)和皮肤科生活质量指数(DLQI)的在线调查。疾病严重程度和生活质量与患者人口统计学进行了比较。使用Spearman的等级相关测试计算患者报告措施之间的相关性。结果:共有221名牛皮癣患者,来自12个讲阿拉伯语国家,参加了这项研究。平均值(95%CIS)Sappi-Sextity得分为10.9(9.6-12.2)。女性患者报告与雄性相比的Sappi-Psychosocial抗冲得分更高(P = 0.04),而患有较长的疾病持续时间的患者报告了较高的Sappi-Fired历史和干预措施评分(P = 0.0001)。平均值(95%CIS)DLQI得分为11.2(10.2-12.1)。严重疾病的患者报告的DLQI分数显着增加[18.5(10.5-2)](p = 0.0001)。 DLQI与Sappi-Psychosocial影响得分强烈相关(RHO = 0.63)。结论:参与本研究的阿拉伯银屑病患者表现出轻度至中度疾病严重程度,对患者的生活质量产生了非常大的影响。更高的疾病严重程度与更受损的生活质量有关。

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