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Lipid Profile in Persons with Schizophrenia on Antipsychotic Medications in Uyo, South-South Nigeria

机译:在南北南南南部抗精神病药的精神分症患者的脂质谱

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摘要

Treatment of schizophrenia with antipsychotic medications may be associated with increased risks for metabolic disorders such as weight gain, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of dyslipidaemia in patients with schizophrenia on antipsychotic medications and the risk factors associated with it. Fifty two patients diagnosed with schizophrenia were evaluated for lipid profile abnormalities. Study sample had a mean of 26.42±10.8 years, 62.4% were males. Mean values of total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides (TG) were significantly higher in patients compared to subjects in controls. Dyslipidaemia was present in 26.9% of the total study sample. The risk of hyperlipidaemia is higher with all typical or atypical class of antipsychotic medications. Chances of hyperlipidaemia and weight gain were higher with long duration of antipsychotic medication use. Treatment with antipsychotic medications is associated with significantly increased risk for hyperlipidaemia.
机译:使用抗精神病药治疗精神分裂症可能与代谢障碍,如体重增加,血脂血症和胰岛素抵抗的增加的风险相关。进行该研究以确定患有精神分裂症患者对抗精神病药药物的患者血脂血症的患病率以及与之相关的风险因素。评估脂质曲线异常诊断出精神分裂症的五十二名患者。研究样本的平均值为26.42±10.8岁,62.4%是男性。与对照中的受试者相比,患者的总胆固醇(TC),低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和甘油三酯(TG)的平均值显着较高。血脂血症在总研究样本的26.9%中存在。患有典型或非典型抗精神病药物的高脂血症的风险更高。高脂血症和体重增加的机会随着抗精神病药药物的长期持续时间较高。用抗精神病药治疗与高脂血症的风险显着增加。

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