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首页> 外文期刊>Canada communicable disease report =: Relev?des maladies transmissibles au Canada >COVID-19 outbreak among temporary foreign workers in British Columbia, March to May 2020
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COVID-19 outbreak among temporary foreign workers in British Columbia, March to May 2020

机译:Covid-19在不列颠哥伦比亚省的临时外国工人中爆发,3月到2020年5月

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摘要

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, temporary foreign workers (TFWs) provided a critical role to maintaining the food supply in Canada, yet workers faced a number of challenges that made them particularly vulnerable to COVID-19. The objective of this study was to describe the epidemiological investigation and public health response to a COVID-19 outbreak among TFWs in an agricultural setting in British Columbia from March to May 2020. Methods: An outbreak was declared on March 28, 2020 following detection of two cases of COVID-19 among a group of 63 TFWs employed by a nursery and garden centre. Outbreak control measures included immediate isolation of cases, case finding via outreach screening and testing, cohorting of asymptomatic workers and enhanced cleaning and disinfection. The outbreak was declared over on May 10, 2020. Results: A total of 26 COVID-19 cases were identified among the group of TFWs; no cases were identified among local workers. Cases were primarily male (77%) with a median age of 41 years. Symptom onsets ranged from March 8 to April 9, 2020. One case required overnight hospitalization for pneumonia. Conclusion: This was the first COVID-19 community outbreak identified in British Columbia and the first COVID-19 outbreak identified among TFWs in Canada. This outbreak began prior to implementation of provincial and federal quarantine orders for international travellers. A provincial policy was later developed that requires TFWs to quarantine in government-funded accommodation prior to deployment to agricultural settings.
机译:在冠状病毒疾病2019年(Covid-19)大流行,临时外国工人(TFWS)为维持加拿大的粮食供应提供了一项关键作用,但工人面临着一些挑战,使他们特别容易受到Covid-19的影响。本研究的目的是在2020年3月到5月到于5月20日至5月,在不列颠哥伦比亚省在不列颠哥伦比亚省的农业环境中对TFWS爆发的流行病学调查和公共卫生反应。方法:检测后,将于3月28日宣布爆发托儿所和花园中心雇用的63个TFW组中的两种Covid-19案例。爆发控制措施包括立即隔离案件,通过外展筛选和测试,对无症状工人的举办以及加强清洁和消毒。爆发于2020年5月10日宣布。结果:在TFWS集团中共同确定了26例Covid-19案件;没有案件在当地工人之间确定。病例主要是男性(77%),中位年龄为41岁。症状在2020年3月8日至4月9日的症状。一种案例需要过夜住院治疗肺炎。结论:这是在不列颠哥伦比亚省确定的第一次Covid-19社区爆发,并在加拿大TFWS中确定了第一个Covid-19疫情。此爆发开始在实施国际旅行者的省和联邦检疫订单之前。省级政策后来提出,在部署到农业环境之前,需要TFW在政府资助的住宿中检疫。
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